Yesterday was the first day of Spring in the Northern Hemisphere.
Tomorrow is World Water Day. It is the Year of Groundwater: Making the Invisible Visible. Download a copy here.
Enjoy!
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Here are Elaine's BBs as PDF and Word documents:
PDF: Download EJH_Bulletin_Boards_WW_21March2022_
Word: Download EJH_Bulletin_Boards_WW_21March2022_
Note: If a link does not work, try pasting the URL into your browser.
The articles displayed herein are selected by Dr. Elaine J. Hanford. I do not necessarily agree with the viewpoints expressed and the article descriptions that precede each link.
Geoscience Bulletin Board – 21 March 2022 – compiled by Elaine J. Hanford
M7.3 earthquake offshore of prefecture of Fukushima – tsunami alert lifted
- https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us6000h519/executive
- https://www.volcanodiscovery.com/earthquakes/6695469/2022-03-16/14h36/magnitude7-Japan.html
- https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/mar/16/tsunami-alert-in-japan-as-earthquake-strikes-off-coast-of-fukushima
- https://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Four_dead_after_powerful_Japan_quake_rattles_east_coast_999.html
- https://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Tsunami_alert_lifted_after_powerful_Japan_quake_999.html
Derechos can cause significant damage & blowdowns as they emerge from line of thunderstorms
ASCE 7 “Site-Specific Ground Motions for Seismic Design of Buildings & Other Structures”
David Applegate nominated as USGS Director
- https://eos.org/articles/hazards-scientist-david-applegate-nominated-for-usgs-director
- https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/white-house-announces-nominee-lead-us-geological-survey
Geologic history of East Antarctica at the heart of Rodinia and Gondwana
- https://phys.org/news/2022-03-scientists-antarctica-hidden-geological.html
- Paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-022-00375-z
Candlelight vigil to honor missing geologist Daniel Robinson
Life at Camp Davis – University of Michigan field station in the Tetons of Wyoming
Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum (PETM) was preceded by small episode of warming & ocean acidification caused by shorter burst of volcanic carbon emissions
- https://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Effects_of_ancient_carbon_releases_suggest_possible_scenarios_for_future_climate_999.html
- Paper: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abg1025
Comprehensive mineralization model for regional fluid flow in Sheba-Fairview complex in Barberton Greenstone Belt
Geochemical exploration completed across two priority areas in Liberia
Simulating processes of formation of new subduction zones
- https://www.techexplorist.com/simulating-common-processes-formation-new-subduction-zones/45327/
- Paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-022-00380-2
Field work supports 16 km extension of Red Lake Gold Camp
Fisherman reels in a 12,000-year-old woolly mammoth tooth of the coast of Plum Island
Tracking movement of tectonic plates
Global ocean biogeochemical observatory will deploy 1,000 floats in Argo Network
Biological crusts can protect soils from erosion under drought conditions
- https://eos.org/research-spotlights/biological-crusts-affected-by-drought-can-still-stabilize-soils
- Paper: https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2021JG006652
Seismic network deployed to track slip on Sumatran Fault
New 3D natural state model of Krafla geothermal system in Iceland
- https://eos.org/research-spotlights/innovative-model-elucidates-geothermal-energy-resource
- Paper: https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2021WR031254
Flash Joule heating may provide new method for extracting Rare Earth Elements from coal fly ash
- https://eos.org/articles/extracting-rare-earth-elements-from-waste-with-a-flash-of-heat
- Paper: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/SCIADV.ABM3132
Duo PM300 - Innovative new air monitor for measuring air pollution
In Haiti, “Raspberry Shakes” provide simple, low-cost seismic monitoring
69 volcanic eruptions recorded in ice cores were larger than Mount Tambora
- https://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Ancient_ice_reveals_scores_of_gigantic_volcanic_eruptions_999.html
- Paper: https://cp.copernicus.org/articles/18/485/2022/
Holocene climate patterns of variation in El Niño reveal limits to future climate projections
- https://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Ancient_El_Ninos_reveal_limits_to_future_climate_projections_999.html
- Paper: https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/sciadv.abm4313
Hutchemys walkerorum – Late Cretaceous-Paleogene softshell turtle from Hell Creek Formation
Microbes & minerals may have triggered the Great Oxygenation Event
- https://www.spacedaily.com/reports/Microbes_and_minerals_may_have_set_off_Earths_oxygenation_999.html
- Paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-28996-0
Impacts of thawing of submarine permafrost on the Arctic seafloor
- https://www.spacedaily.com/reports/First_of_its_kind_research_reveals_rapid_changes_to_the_Arctic_seafloor_as_submerged_permafrost_thaws_999.html
- Paper: https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2119105119
Meteorites that impacted and added to formation of Earth may have formed in outer solar system
- https://www.terradaily.com/reports/Meteorites_that_helped_form_Earth_may_have_formed_in_the_outer_solar_system_999.html
- Paper: https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2021AV000568
New species of diatoms discovered in waters off Hawaii
- https://www.nsf.gov/discoveries/disc_summ.jsp?cntn_id=304662&org=GEO&from=news
- Paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-28065-6.epdf
Yuxisaurus kopchicki – newly identified Early Jurassic species of armored thyreophoran dinosaur
- http://www.sci-news.com/paleontology/yuxisaurus-kopchicki-10628.html
- Paper: https://elifesciences.org/articles/75248
Diegoaelurus vanvalkenburghae – Eocene bobcat-sized saber-toothed placental carnivore discovered in California
- http://www.sci-news.com/paleontology/diegoaelurus-vanvalkenburghae-10627.html
- Paper: https://peerj.com/articles/13032/
Do sharks sleep?
- https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/03/220315141748.htm
- Paper: https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsbl.2021.0259
Large, open-access visual library provides resource to identify fossil leaves
- https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/03/220315162808.htm
- Paper: https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/72350/
Model for understanding the oxidation state of arc magmas and consequent volcanoes
- https://phys.org/news/2022-03-oxidation-volcanoesa-magma-opus.html
- Paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41561-022-00904-7
Innovative approach to measuring optically shallow water depth with satellite data
- https://phys.org/news/2022-03-approach-shallow-depth-satellite.html
- Paper: https://spj.sciencemag.org/journals/remotesensing/2022/9831947/
Using animations to help explain complex climatic interactions
Drones detect coastal water flows
- https://phys.org/news/2022-03-drones-coastal.html
- Paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-05189-9
Listen to the sounds of the ocean
Update: cleanup of rockslide debris on US Hwy 50 near Echo Summit – more rocks fall
- https://www.msn.com/en-us/autos/news/detours-and-delays-on-us-50-as-rocks-cleared-off-hillside/ar-AAVd8B6
- https://www.sacbee.com/news/local/article259473254.html
Global Energy Monitor suggests coal mining emits more methane than venting & flaring from O&G wells
- https://insideclimatenews.org/news/15032022/coal-mining-methane/
- Report: https://globalenergymonitor.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/GEM_CCM2022_final.pdf
Mining Law of 1872 allows mining on Federal Land with no royalties
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Environmental Science Bulletin Board – 21 March 2022 – compiled by Elaine J. Hanford
Arrest follows fentanyl overdoses of West Point cadets on spring break in Florida
Firefighters face risks, including rising rate of suicide
Leaders in developing world want out of clean energy transition
CRS Legal Sidebar: SCOTUS revisits scope of WOTUS under the Clean Water Act
Technological hazard: 75% of Americans never ‘tweet’ – toxic politics
Florida fails to pass condo safe measures for aging condo buildings – citing costs
Upcoming settlement hearing set for 30 March for Florida condo collapse that killed 98
Plan for Adirondack Rail Trail will be new recreational pathway
“Criminal tourism” wreaking havoc on towns in Northern California
- https://finance.yahoo.com/news/criminal-tourism-apparently-plaguing-well-120539510.html
- https://kyma.com/news/2022/03/14/spate-of-burglaries-possibly-linked-to-criminal-tourism/
Radioactive substances occur in geologic settings and in concentration in many human facilities
Ghana Geological Survey Authority warns residents of risk of living around Weija Ridge & Reservoir along the Akuapem Fault Zone
New York “Climate Law” redefines “green” – what to do when buildings fail to meet standard?
High-speed rails really not moving forward at high speed
Scoring scale tracks harmful effects of salt pollution in freshwater streams & rivers
Lower Neponset River named Superfund Site – paves way for cleaning up PCB contamination
Chicago-Rockford International Airport plans to destroy Bell Bowl Prairie lands – pave over 5 acres of 18-acre biome of rarest grassland types & endangered species but FAA gave finding of “no significant impact” with just one-day NEPA assessment
“Post-Earthquake Fire Assessment of Buildings” – ASCE evaluation framework
The global oil crisis of 1973 helped Copenhagen become a city of bicycles
Human activity and “management” of waterways contributes to droughts & floods
Arabian oryx became extinct in the wild – re-wilded from animals saved in captivity
Russia & Ukraine are key suppliers of metals for “green” technologies
“Total Maximum Daily Load Development & Implementation” MOP 150 – watershed & receiving water quality models associated with CWA
Water welling up in deepest Miami parking garage should be cause for concern
Over past 160 years, US Midwest has lost 57.6 billion metric tons of soil due to agricultural practices – rate is nearly double rate considered “sustainable”
- https://phys.org/news/2022-03-midwestern-lost-trillion-metric-tons.html
- https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2021EF002396
With ESA protection, bald eagles have recovered from pesticides & hunting, but now face threat of lead poisoning from bullets and lead shot in their prey
Families being evicted without compensation from long-term homes in Yosemite
White Mesa uranium mill a mile from Bears Ears National Monument is radioactive waste dump
Inflationary prices of gasoline & diesel fuel prompt theft from gas stations & cars
- https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/us/thieves-with-trap-door-steal-over-1-000-gallons-of-diesel-fuel-from-family-gas-station/ar-AAV95nI
- https://www.fox29.com/news/gas-thieves-are-on-the-rise-damaging-cars-and-making-trips-to-the-gas-pump-more-painful
M7.4 earthquake in eastern Japan offshore of Fukushima prefecture
Debate over “sustainability” of economy by using resources continues and causes catastrophic environmental destruction – policymakers have “pathological obsession with GDP”
WHO Council on Economics of Health Brief No. 3 – Valuing Health for All
Numerical modeling of 2012 Chicago heat wave & urban heat island impacts
- https://eos.org/research-spotlights/estimating-heat-wave-frequency-and-strength-a-chicago-case-study
- Paper: https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/2021GH000535
Once again, the Chicago River was dyed green for St Patrick’s Day – green dye originally part of effort to clean up waterfront areas
In Waverly, Tennessee, the question is: relocate or rebuild to be flooded again in the future?
Coping with low water levels in Lake Mead – projected to drop to 1,046.87 ft elevation in July
Pine needles may provide low-cost method to monitor airborne toxic PFAS forever chemicals
The concept of a “food system” should include large-scale processed food
Al-Heswa Wetland Protected Area in Yemen is turned back into waste dump during civil war
Federal judge strikes down Iowa law that made it a crime for animal rights groups to go undercover & film potential livestock abuse
Recycled PET plastic bottles leach more chemicals (including endocrine disrupters) into food contents
PhysiciansCare OTC products recalled for “risk of poisoning” since lack child-resistant packaging
Lake Powell dropped below 3,525 critical level – man-made reservoir dropping to minimum power pool level
But US DOE report touts “grid resilience” of hydropower in power grid in the Western US
- https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/civil-engineering-source/civil-engineering-magazine/article/2022/03/hydropower-helps-ensure-energy-grid-resilience-report-says
- Report: https://www.pnnl.gov/main/publications/external/technical_reports/PNNL-30554.pdf
Colorado focused on water conservation measures – “liquid gold”
Prototype touted as first 100% recyclable thermoplastic wind turbine blade
Teenage boys are one of “the most dangerous segments” of the driving population in the US – 13 year-old was driving pickup truck that caused accident that killed NM college golf team
California man pleads guilty after taking two bear cubs from den in Shasta County
Maryland considering bill to outlaw declawing of cats
More nuclear waste uncovered during Superfund cleanup of West Lake Landfill in St. Louis
California further reduces water allocated to urban and agricultural users as drought continues
USEPA blocks illegal imports of refrigerant hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) chemicals
CSIRO trying to end plastic waste using insects and seaweed
New experimental vaccine modifies red blood cells to trigger immune system against virus
STD (gonorrhea & syphilis & chlamydia) rates surged during the pandemic – 68M in the US
Canada ends pre-arrival testing for vaxxed travelers
Pfizer CEO says fourth shot “is necessary” – close to submitting data to FDA
- https://arstechnica.com/science/2022/03/pfizer-ceo-pushes-for-fourth-shots-as-anxiety-over-ba-2-subvariant-rises/
- https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/pfizer-plans-submit-data-4th-covid-shot-fda-rcna19675
Coastal Zone Management Bulletin Board - 21 March 2022
Boston, Massachusetts, plans to construct new bridge to Long Island for addiction treatment facility
Workshop summary: “Coastal Modelling & Assessment of Potential Solutions for Coastal Defence & Adaptation Measures at Priority sites in Seychelles”
Lawsuit challenges decision to allow buried sandbags to remain in front of oceanfront houses
“Wave reserves” strategy used to protect popular surfing spots may be more widely adopted for endangered coastal environments
New film “Tidal Alert: The State of Water Quality and its Impacts on Coastal Fisheries” in North Carolina
https://coastalreview.org/2022/03/film-looks-at-water-qualitys-impact-on-state-fisheries/
Geophysical surveys of saline & fresh groundwater in Bangladesh Coastal Zone
Mink in the Squamish Estuary
Cleanup of toxic chemicals needed in polluted estuary waters of the Great Lakes
£30 billion tidal energy barrage across the Severn Estuary being justified by crisis in Ukraine
- https://www.punchline-gloucester.com/articles/aanews/case-for-30-billion-pound-severn-tidal-barrage-urgent-and-compelling
- https://www.cnbc.com/2022/03/11/severn-estuary-britain-resurfaces-huge-tidal-energy-plan-amid-ukraine-crisis.html
Unique habitats and fish in estuaries
Watershed size is critical factor in filtering pollutants before they reach estuaries & coastal waters
- https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2022/03/220310170832.htm
- Paper: https://www.nature.com/articles/s41467-022-28630-z
Implications for the New England coast from a study of the salt marsh of the North/South River estuary near Marshfield, Massachusetts
Dredging plan for the Tamar Estuary raises concerns – implications for decision making
https://www.examiner.com.au/story/7651681/dredging-plan-must-consider-expert-advice/
Archeological investigation of 19th-century shipwreck in the Arade estuary in Portugal
Sand mining & shifting riverine sands in Goa rivers and estuaries
Estuary deemed well-suited to proposed 6.7 km £590 million tidal lagoon wall from Mostyn to Point of Ayr in North Wales
Perspective: Farming in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, and impacts on the Chesapeake Bay
- https://www.lancasterfarming.com/clean-water-partners-will-restore-balance-opinion/article_0a6dc724-19af-585e-8e01-8bd7cb3c5a7c.html
- “Chesapeake Bay Explorer’s Guide: https://www.dailypress.com/entertainment/books/vp-db-book-chesapeake-bay-guide-malmquist-review-031322-20220313-zoto3if6xvdvfn3ssh7wx5uuqa-story.html
The fate of wild salmon and their habitat in the San Francisco Bay-Delta estuary
Evergreen Marine cargo ship “Ever Forward” has run aground in Chesapeake Bay
Norwegian Escape cruise ship runs aground in Dominican Republic – damaged hull – cruise cancelled
Energy feasibility study suggests Port of London can achieve Net Zero by 2040
NPS considering repairs to historic Ocracoke Light House on Cape Hatteras
New USGS flood inundation maps show Lake Ontario southern shoreline by lake level
- https://www.usgs.gov/news/state-news-release/new-usgs-maps-show-flood-levels-lake-ontarios-us-shoreline-lake-level
- Interactive USGS Flood Inundation Mapper: https://fim.wim.usgs.gov/fim/
"You are piling up a heritage of conflict and litigation over water rights for there is not sufficient water to supply the land." - John Wesley Powell, 1893.
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