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CRS InFocus Report: Wildfire Statistics - Updated 2 December 2022

Katie Hoover and Laura A. Hanson updated (2 December 2022) this CRS InFocus report: 'Wildfire Statistics'. 

Download CRS_InFocus_Rpt_Wildfire Statisrica_2Dec2022

I have pasted the entire repprt here. To enlarge graphics, click on the,

Introduction
Wildfires are unplanned fires, including lightning-caused fires, unauthorized human-caused fires, and escaped prescribed fire projects. States are responsible for responding to wildfires that begin on nonfederal (state, local, and private) lands, except for lands protected by federal agencies under cooperative agreements. The federal government is responsible for responding to wildfires that begin on federal lands. The Forest Service (FS)—within the U.S. Department of Agriculture—carries out wildfire management and response across the 193 million acres of the National Forest System (NFS). The Department of the Interior (DOI) manages wildfire response for more than 400 million acres of national parks, wildlife refuges and preserves, other public lands, and Indian reservations.

Wildfire statistics help to illustrate past U.S. wildfire activity. Nationwide data compiled by the National Interagency Coordination Center (NICC) indicate that the number of annual wildfires is variable but has decreased slightly over the last 30 years and the number of acres affected annually, while also variable, generally has increased (see Figure 1). Since 2000, an annual average of 70,072 wildfires has burned an annual average of 7.0 million acres. The acreage figure is more than double the average annual acreage burned in the 1990s (3.3 million acres), although a greater number of fires occurred annually in the 1990s (78,600 average).

From 2012 to 2021, there were an average of 61,289 wildfires annually and an average of 7.4 million acres impacted annually. In 2021, 58,968 wildfires burned 7.1 million acres.

As of December 2, 2022, around 64,100 wildfires have impacted 7.3 million acres this year; nearly half of those acres were in Alaska (3.1 million acres).

The number of fires and acreage burned are indicators of the annual level of wildfire activity. However, these numbers may be misleading with respect to their impact on human development or communities since many fires may occur in large, relatively undeveloped areas. Acreage burned also does not indicate the severity of the wildfire, the degree of impact upon forests or soils, or other ecological effects.

Most wildfires are human-caused (89% on average from 2017 to 2021), although the wildfires caused by lightning tend to be slightly larger and burn more acreage (52% of the average acreage burned from 2017 to 2021 was ignited by lightning).

In 2021, 73% of the nationwide acreage burned by wildfires was on federal lands (5.2 million acres; Table 1). The other 27% of the acreage burned was on state, local, or privately owned lands. Fires on these lands (44,960) accounted for 76% of total fires. Of the federal acreage burned nationwide in 2021, 79% (4.1 million acres) burned on FS land and 19% (1.0 million acres) burned on DOI land (Figure 3).

More wildfires occur in the East (including the central states), but the wildfires in the West are larger and burn more acreage (including Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming). In 2021, just over 23,000 wildfires burned approximately 6.2 million acres in the West, compared with the over 35,000 fires that burned just under 1.0 million acres in the East. In the East (where there is less federal acreage), most of the fires occur on nonfederal lands, whereas in the West most of the fires occur on federal lands (see Figure 4). In 2021, 73% (0.7 million acres) of the acreage burned in the East was on nonfederal land, whereas 80% (4.9 million acres) of the acreage burned in the West was on federal land.

Resources 
Another metric useful for assessing wildfire activity is the extent that resources—personnel, equipment—are engaged in wildfire suppression. A proxy for resource commitments is the nationwide Preparedness Level (PL) scale, which ranges from 1 (lowest) to 5 (highest). The higher PLs indicate significant commitment of shared resources. In 2021, the PL was at the highest level for 68 days, the longest since at least 2000. 

Wildfire Damages 
Although wildfires may have a beneficial impact on ecological resources, wildfires also may have devastating impacts, especially for communities affected by wildfire activity. Therefore, statistics showing the level of destruction a wildfire causes can provide useful metrics, such as acres burned or impacted, lives lost (firefighters and civilians), and structures (residential, commercial, and other) destroyed. In 2021, nearly 6,000 structures were burned in wildfires, the majority of which occurred in California (see Table 2). 

Conflagrations
Of the 1.5 million wildfires that have occurred since 2000, 237 exceeded 100,000 acres burned and 15 exceeded 500,000 acres burned. Only a small fraction of wildfires become catastrophic, and a small percentage of fires accounts for the vast majority of acres burned. For example, only about 1% of wildfires become conflagrations—raging, destructive fires—but predicting which fires will “blow up” into conflagrations is challenging and depends on a multitude of factors, such as weather and geography. In 2021, 2% of wildfires were classified as large or significant (943); 38 exceeded 40,000 acres in size; and 13 exceeded 100,000 acres. In context, there were slightly more large or significant wildfires in 2020 (999), but even more in 2017 (1,409). There have been 1,065 large or significant fires annually on average from 2017 through 2021.

Issues for Congress
Issues for Congress include the strategies and resources used for wildfire prevention, mitigation, and management, and the impact of wildfires on both the quality of life and the economies of communities surrounding wildfire activity. Other issues relate to post-wildfire recovery and site restoration. Congress also considers the total federal cost of wildfire management, including the cost of suppression operations; these costs vary annually and are difficult to predict.

For more information

 CRS In Focus IF10732, Federal Assistance for Wildfire Response and Recovery, and

 CRS Report R40884, Wildfires: CRS Experts.

Enjoy!

"When budgets look good, we need to prepare for bad times. When budgets look bad, we need to prepare for worse times." - @ass_deans

CRS Report: Ocean Acidification - Frequently Asked Questions

Caitlin Keating-Bitonti and Eva Lipiec authored this CRS report (3 November 2022): 'Ocean Acidification: Frequently Asked Questions'.

Download CRS_Report_Ocean_Acid_FAQ_3Nov2022.pdf

Click on the graphics to enlarge them.

Summary
The ocean absorbs carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere. Chemical reactions between CO2 and water can change the pH of seawater (pH is a measure of water’s acidity or basicity). The current shift in the chemistry of seawater is toward a lower pH, commonly referred to as ocean acidification (OA). Scientific consensus is that rising CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere will continue to contribute to OA globally, primarily affecting the ocean’s surface waters. 

Some U.S. regions are experiencing impacts from OA (e.g., coastal waters of Oregon), and scientists expect that nearly all U.S. coastlines and open ocean waters will experience impacts of OA by 2100. OA also has negatively affected some marine organisms, such as reef-building corals and shellfish, and may affect others in the future. These impacts have had consequences for U.S. fisheries and aquaculture. Future OA’s economic impacts may include higher risks of storm damage to coastal communities and loss of tourism revenue from OA-caused degradation of coral reefs. 

Congress has authorized federal agencies, such as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the Environmental Protection Agency, to support activities that aim to adapt to and mitigate OA impacts. In 2009, Congress passed the Federal Ocean Acidification Research and Monitoring Act (FOARAM; 33 U.S.C. §§3701 et seq.), which, among other things, established the federal Interagency Working Group on Ocean Acidification (IWGOA) to coordinate OA activities across the federal government. IWGOA’s work includes studying OA’s potential impact on marine species and ecosystems as well as identifying adaptation and mitigation strategies. 

Congress continues to show interest in OA. In 2022, Congress enacted the Coastal and Ocean Acidification Research and Innovation Act of 2021 (P.L. 117-167, Title VI, Subtitle E), which amended FOARAM. The amendments added acidification of coastal waters as a concern to be addressed; established an advisory board to the IWGOA; emphasized research on OA adaptation and mitigation strategies, the compounding effects of OA with other environmental stressors, and the socioeconomic impacts of OA; and authorized appropriations for NOAA and the National Science Foundation to conduct OA activities. 

Also in 2022, Congress provided funding to NOAA for OA activities in the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 (P.L. 117-103). During the 117th Congress, Members have introduced and considered other bills related to OA, some of which focused on examining and addressing the impacts of OA, among other activities. Proposed FY2023 appropriations bills would provide NOAA with increased funding compared with FY2022 levels and additional OA-related directives. 

What Is Ocean Acidification? 
Atmospheric gases, such as carbon dioxide (CO2), continuously diffuse into the surface of the ocean. Dissolved gases in the surface of the ocean are in near equilibrium with gases in the atmosphere. Thus, as more CO2 is emitted into the atmosphere, the surface of the ocean takes up more CO2. The increased uptake of atmospheric CO2 by the ocean alters the chemistry of seawater by decreasing its pH in a process referred to as ocean acidification, or OA (Figure 1).

 OA alters seawater chemistry following a series of chemical reactions. When atmospheric CO2 dissolves into water (H2O), it forms carbonic acid (H2CO3). Some of the carbonic acid breaks up in ocean water, producing free hydrogen ions (H+). As the number of free hydrogen ions increases, the pH of the ocean decreases and the water becomes more acidic. The prevailing global average pH (a measure of hydrogen ion concentration) of water near the ocean surface is around 8.1, with regional variations. 

How Might Ocean Acidification Change over the 21st Century? 
Over the past two centuries, the average pH of water near the ocean surface has decreased by almost 0.1 unit. That change represents a 26% increase in the concentration of free hydrogen ions dissolved in seawater, because the pH scale is logarithmic (i.e., water with a pH of 8.0 is 10 times less acidic than water with a pH of 7.0 and 100 times less acidic than water with a pH of 6.0). 

Modeling studies project that OA will continue over the 21st century, but the rate of OA likely will depend on the rate of atmospheric CO2 emissions. Under the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s scenario involving a doubling of the concentration of atmospheric CO2 by 2050 with no additional climate change policies, models project that average surface ocean pH may decrease by 0.4 units by the year 2100 (Figure 2). However, using a scenario in which CO2 emissions reach net zero by 2050 or shortly thereafter, models project that average surface ocean pH may decrease by less than 0.1 unit by 2050 and may rise slightly in the second half of the 21st century (Figure 2). Figure 2 also shows the projected pathway of ocean surface pH for other CO2 emissions scenarios in modeling studies

Model projections of average global OA changes, such as the projections shown in Figure 2, are driven primarily by atmospheric CO2 simulations. In general, the global trend would reflect surface pH decline with increasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations. Regional seawater properties may influence the surface pH value, resulting in geographic variations in OA. See “What Factors Influence Ocean Acidification?” for a further discussion on the factors that may amplify regional variations in seawater pH. 

Cutting to the chase...

What Are Recent Congressional Actions Addressing Ocean Acidification? }
In 2022, Congress enacted the Coastal and Ocean Acidification Research and Innovation Act of 2021 (P.L. 117-167, Title VI, Subtitle E), which amended FOARAM. The amendments included 

 The addition of a coastal acidification definition and broadening of agency activities to consider coastal acidification: 

 The establishment of an advisory board to IWGOA '

A greater research focus on OA adaptation and mitigation strategies, on how OA may interact with other environmental stressors, and on the socioeconomic impacts of OA 

 Authorization of appropriations for FY2023 through FY2027 

In FY2022, Congress appropriated $16 million to NOAA for the Integrated Ocean Acidification Program. Language accompanying the FY2022 appropriations act directed the program to prioritize efforts on “understanding, monitoring, and mitigating coastal ocean acidification, especially where it impacts fisheries and aquaculture”; to provide grants to nonfederal partners to operate “regional-scale research and education centers to address the impacts” of OA; and to establish a prize competition to “stimulate innovation” to advance understanding, research, or monitoring of OA and its impacts or to develop management or adaptation options for responding to OA. 

Other bills regarding OA have been introduced in the 117th Congress. Some would direct the Secretary of Commerce or NOAA to work with the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to examine the impact of OA and other environmental stressors on estuarine environments. Another bill would direct NOAA to support state and local OA vulnerability assessments and strategic research planning related to OA and its impacts on coastal communities, among other OA activities. Some bills would include OA and its impacts as part of broader climate change impacts or physical risks to be addressed in certain ways. In addition, proposed language to accompany House and Senate appropriations acts for FY2023 would increase funding for NOAA’s Integrated Ocean Acidification Program.The House committee report would support a prize competition to stimulate OA-related innovation, and the Senate draft explanatory statement would direct NOAA to work with nonfederal entities on research to complete FOARAM-mandated federal vulnerability assessments.

Enjoy!

"A man who carries a cat by the tail learns something he can learn in no other way." - Mark Twain

Water-MDPI, Volume 14, Issue 22 (November-2 2022) - 203 Articles

It's Water-MDPI, Volume 14, Issue 22, (November-2 2022)

To view abstracts, click here or on the titles below.

Cover Story

Article: Water and Hydropower—Challenges for the Economy and Enterprises in Times of Climate Change in Africa and Europe

Piotr F. Borowski

Water 2022, 14(22), 3631; doi:10.3390/w14223631

 

Featured Papers

Review: Revisiting Soil Water Potential: Towards a Better Understanding of Soil and Plant Interactions

Yuanyuan Ma, Hu Liu, Yang Yu, Li Guo, Wenzhi Zhao and Omer Yetemen

Water 2022, 14(22), 3721; doi:10.3390/w14223721

Review: Multi-Soil-Layering, the Emerging Technology for Wastewater Treatment: Review, Bibliometric Analysis, and Future Directions

Sofyan Sbahi, Laila Mandi, Tsugiyuki Masunaga, Naaila Ouazzani and Abdessamad Hejjaj

Water 2022, 14(22), 3653; doi:10.3390/w14223653

Review: Surface Water under Growing Anthropogenic Loads: From Global Perspectives to Regional Implications

Tatyana I. Moiseenko

Water 2022, 14(22), 3730; doi:10.3390/w14223730

Article: Evaluating the Impact of Climate Change on the Stream Flow in Soan River Basin (Pakistan)

Muhammad Ismail, Ehtesham Ahmed, Gao Peng, Ruirui Xu, Muhammad Sultan, Farhat Ullah Khan and Muhammad Aleem

Water 2022, 14(22), 3695; doi:10.3390/w14223695

Article: Novel Salinity Modeling Using Deep Learning for the Sacramento–San Joaquin Delta of California

Siyu Qi, Minxue He, Zhaojun Bai, Zhi Ding, Prabhjot Sandhu, Francis Chung, Peyman Namadi, Yu Zhou, Raymond Hoang, Bradley Tom, Jamie Anderson and Dong Min Roh

Water 2022, 14(22), 3628; doi:10.3390/w14223628

Article: A Modified GALDIT Method to Assess Groundwater Vulnerability to Salinization—Application to Rhodope Coastal Aquifer (North Greece)

Despina Chronidou, Evangelos Tziritis, Andreas Panagopoulos, Efstathios K. Oikonomou and Athanasios Loukas

Water 2022, 14(22), 3689; doi:10.3390/w14223689

Article: Investigating Landfill Leachate Influence on Soil Microbial Biodiversity and Its Cytotoxicity

Urszula Wydro, Elżbieta Wołejko, Gabriela Sokołowska, Jacek Leszczyński and Agata Jabłońska-Trypuć

Water 2022, 14(22), 3634; doi:10.3390/w14223634

Article: Climate Change Impacts on Runoff in the Fujiang River Basin Based on CMIP6 and SWAT Model

Yong Wang, Hong-Mei Xu, Yong-Hua Li, Lyu-Liu Liu, Zu-Heng Hu, Chan Xiao and Tian-Tian Yang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3614; doi:10.3390/w14223614

Article: Spatial Estimation of Soil Loss and Planning of Suitable Soil and Water Conservation Interventions for Environmental Sustainability in Northern Karnataka in India Using Geospatial Techniques

Raghavan Rejani, Kondru Venkateswara Rao, Maheshwar Shivashankar Shirahatti, Kotha Sammi Reddy, Gajjala Ravindra Chary, Kodigal A. Gopinath, Mohammed Osman, Mathyam Prabhakar and Vinod Kumar Singh

Water 2022, 14(22), 3623; doi:10.3390/w14223623

Article: Multiscale Interactions of Climate Variability and Rainfall in the Sogamoso River Basin: Implications for the 1998–2000 and 2010–2012 Multiyear La Niña Events

Wilmar L. Cerón, Nilton Díaz, Daniel Escobar-Carbonari, Jeimar Tapasco, Rita V. Andreoli, Mary T. Kayano and Teresita Canchala

Water 2022, 14(22), 3635; doi:10.3390/w14223635

Article: A Modified Two-Parameter Monthly Water Balance Model for Runoff Simulation to Assess Hydrological Drought

Xingjun Hong, Shenglian Guo, Guiya Chen, Na Guo and Cong Jiang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3715; doi:10.3390/w14223715

Article: Visual Language Translation Analysis and Scenic Beauty Estimation of Mountain Stream Facilities

Szu-Hsien Peng, Chun-Yu Huang and Su-Chin Chen

Water 2022, 14(22), 3605; doi:10.3390/w14223605

Article: Effects of Dynamic Land Use/Land Cover Change on Flow and Sediment Yield in a Monsoon-Dominated Tropical Watershed

Kashish Sadhwani, T. I. Eldho, Manoj K. Jha and Subhankar Karmakar

Water 2022, 14(22), 3666; doi:10.3390/w14223666

Article: SPI-Based Drought Classification in Italy: Influence of Different Probability Distribution Functions

Benedetta Moccia, Claudio Mineo, Elena Ridolfi, Fabio Russo and Francesco Napolitano

Water 2022, 14(22), 3668; doi:10.3390/w14223668

Article: Towards i5 Ecohydraulics: Field Determination of Manning’s Roughness Coefficient, Drag Force, and Macroinvertebrate Habitat Suitability for Various Stream Vegetation Types

Christos Theodoropoulos, Georgios Vagenas, Ioanna Katsogiannou, Konstantinos Gritzalis and Anastasios Stamou

Water 2022, 14(22), 3727; doi:10.3390/w14223727

Article: The Sensitivity of Meteorological Dynamics to the Variability in Catchment Characteristics

Shimelash Molla Kassaye, Tsegaye Tadesse, Getachew Tegegne and Kindie Engdaw Tadesse

Water 2022, 14(22), 3776; doi:10.3390/w14223776

Article: Sequential Analysis of Phosphorus Compounds Contained in the Substrates and the Digestate

Józefa Wiater

Water 2022, 14(22), 3655; doi:10.3390/w14223655

Article: Feasibility of a Novel (SHEFROL) Technology in Pre-Treating Eatery Wastewater at Pilot Scale

Tabassum Abbasi, Pratiksha Patnaik, S. A. Abbasi and Tasneem Abbasi

Water 2022, 14(22), 3789; doi:10.3390/w14223789

Article: Managed Aquifer Recharge as a Low-Regret Measure for Climate Change Adaptation: Insights from Los Arenales, Spain

Jose David Henao Casas, Enrique Fernández Escalante, Rodrigo Calero Gil and Francisco Ayuga

Water 2022, 14(22), 3703; doi:10.3390/w14223703

Article: Heavy Metals, Pesticide, Plasticizers Contamination and Risk Analysis of Drinking Water Quality in the Newly Developed Housing Societies of Gujranwala, Pakistan

Habib ur Rehman, Masooma Munir, Kamran Ashraf, Komal Fatima, Sana Shahab, Baber Ali, Fatimah A. Al-Saeed, Ahmed M. Abbas and Qamar uz Zaman

Water 2022, 14(22), 3787; doi:10.3390/w14223787

Article: Comparison between Quantile Regression Technique and Generalised Additive Model for Regional Flood Frequency Analysis: A Case Study for Victoria, Australia

Farhana Noor, Orpita U. Laz, Khaled Haddad, Mohammad A. Alim and Ataur Rahman

Water 2022, 14(22), 3627; doi:10.3390/w14223627

Article: Copepod Assemblages at the Base of Mangrove Food Webs during a Severe Drought

Carolina Coelho Campos, Hortência de Sousa Barroso, Genuario Belmonte, Sergio Rossi, Marcelo Oliveira Soares and Tatiane Martins Garcia

Water 2022, 14(22), 3648; doi:10.3390/w14223648

Article: Phytoplankton Community Diversity and Its Environmental Driving Factors in the Northern South China Sea

Wenqing Chen, Jie Gao, Zongjun Xu, Yantao Yan and Shimin Yang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3777; doi:10.3390/w14223777

Article: Effects of Long-Term High Carbonate Alkalinity Stress on the Ovarian Development in Exopalaemon carinicauda

Xiuhong Zhang, Jiajia Wang, Chengwei Wang, Wenyang Li, Qianqian Ge, Zhen Qin, Jian Li and Jitao Li

Water 2022, 14(22), 3690; doi:10.3390/w14223690

Article: Simulation of the Nitrogen and Phosphorus Leaching Characteristics under Different Filter Materials of an Improved Subsurface Drainage

Yuan Tao, Xiaomin Chang, Shaoli Wang, Xiaoyan Guan and Jing Liu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3744; doi:10.3390/w14223744

Water and One Health

Review: Towards Understanding Factors Affecting Arsenic, Chromium, and Vanadium Mobility in the Subsurface

Hannah R. Peel, Fatai O. Balogun, Christopher A. Bowers, Cass T. Miller, Chelsea S. Obeidy, Matthew L. Polizzotto, Sadeya U. Tashnia, David S. Vinson and Owen W. Duckworth

Water 2022, 14(22), 3687; doi:10.3390/w14223687

Review: Challenges Facing Sanitation Workers in Africa: A Four-Country Study

Sterenn Philippe, Andrés Hueso, Gloria Kafuria, Jules Sow, Hermann B. Kambou, Wandoo Akosu and Lloyd Beensi

Water 2022, 14(22), 3733; doi:10.3390/w14223733

Article: ALKBH4 Stabilization Is Required for Arsenic-Induced 6mA DNA Methylation Inhibition, Keratinocyte Malignant Transformation, and Tumorigenicity

Yan-Hong Cui, Emma Wilkinson, Jack Peterson and Yu-Ying He

Water 2022, 14(22), 3595; doi:10.3390/w14223595

Water-Energy Nexus

Article: Ambiguity, Familiarity and Learning Behavior in the Adoption of ICT for Irrigation Management

Francesco Cavazza, Francesco Galioto, Meri Raggi and Davide Viaggi

Water 2022, 14(22), 3760; doi:10.3390/w14223760

New Sensors, New Technologies and Machine Learning in Water Sciences

Article: Monitoring Shoreline and Land Use/Land Cover Changes in Sandbanks Provincial Park Using Remote Sensing and Climate Data

Esmaeil Kouhgardi, Mohammadali Hemati, Elaheh Shakerdargah, Hodjat Shiri and Masoud Mahdianpari

Water 2022, 14(22), 3593; doi:10.3390/w14223593

Article: Contribution of the Reconstruction of the Area of Seling Co Lake Using DEM Data and Analysis of Spatio-Temporal Variations

Panpan Liu, Haitao Jing, Dapeng Zhang, Jingying Tang, Qi Liu and Wenfei Luan

Water 2022, 14(22), 3599; doi:10.3390/w14223599

Article: Hydrological Drought Forecasting Using a Deep Transformer Model

Amobichukwu C. Amanambu, Joann Mossa and Yin-Hsuen Chen

Water 2022, 14(22), 3611; doi:10.3390/w14223611

Article: Separation Method of Main and Foreign Water for the Measuring Weirs of Danjiangkou Earth-Rock Dam

Weihua Fang, Weiping Zhang, Chenghan Zhang, Zhiwen Xie and Tiantang Yu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3620; doi:10.3390/w14223620

Article: Working Mode Identification Method for High Arch Dam Discharge Structure Based on Improved Wavelet Threshold–EMD and RDT Algorithm

Yingjia Guo, Zongzhe You and Bowen Wei

Water 2022, 14(22), 3735; doi:10.3390/w14223735

Article: Application of Machine Learning Techniques for the Estimation of the Safety Factor in Slope Stability Analysis

Yaser Ahangari Nanehkaran, Tolga Pusatli, Jin Chengyong, Junde Chen, Ahmed Cemiloglu, Mohammad Azarafza and Reza Derakhshani

Water 2022, 14(22), 3743; doi:10.3390/w14223743

Article: Correlation between Ground Measurements and UAV Sensed Vegetation Indices for Yield Prediction of Common Bean Grown under Different Irrigation Treatments and Sowing Periods

Aleksa Lipovac, Atila Bezdan, Djordje Moravčević, Nevenka Djurović, Marija Ćosić, Pavel Benka and Ružica Stričević

Water 2022, 14(22), 3786; doi:10.3390/w14223786

Hydrogeology

Review: The Large-Scale Hydraulic Conductivity for Gravitational Fingering Flow in Unsaturated Homogenous Porous Media: A Review and Further Discussion

Hui-Hai Liu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3660; doi:10.3390/w14223660

Article: Simulation Study on Nitrogen Pollution in Shallow Groundwater in Small Agricultural Watersheds in the Huixian Wetland

Zupeng Wan, Junfeng Dai, Linyan Pan, Junlei Han, Zhangnan Li and Kun Dong

Water 2022, 14(22), 3657; doi:10.3390/w14223657

Article: Discrete Element Simulation of the Road Slope Considering Rainfall Infiltration

Xiao Gu, Wen Nie, Qihang Li, Jiabo Geng, Tao Zhou and Canming Yuan

Water 2022, 14(22), 3663; doi:10.3390/w14223663

Article: Intermittency of Rock Fractured Surfaces: A Power Law

Saeed Aligholi and Manoj Khandelwal

Water 2022, 14(22), 3662; doi:10.3390/w14223662

Article: Inverse Estimation of Soil Hydraulic Parameters in a Landslide Deposit Based on a DE-MC Approach

Sijie Chen, Haiwen Yan, Wei Shao, Wenjun Yu, Lingna Wei, Zongji Yang, Ye Su, Guangyuan Kan and Shaohui Luo

Water 2022, 14(22), 3693; doi:10.3390/w14223693

Article: The Analytical Solution of an Unsteady State Heat Transfer Model for the Confined Aquifer under the Influence of Water Temperature Variation in the River Channel

Ting Wei, Yuezan Tao, Honglei Ren and Fei Lin

Water 2022, 14(22), 3698; doi:10.3390/w14223698

Article: Factors Controlling Natural Background Levels of Ammonium and Iodide in Shallow Groundwater of Coastal Aquifers, South China

Lixin Pei, Xin Lu, Xiwen Li, Ming Zhang and Heqiu Wu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3737; doi:10.3390/w14223737

Article: The Evaluation of Groundwater Carrying Capacity in Xi’an

Jing Gao, Weibo Zhou, Shuwu Li, Changhu Li and Haiyun Chen

Water 2022, 14(22), 3756; doi:10.3390/w14223756

Soil and Water

Article: Phytoremediation Potential of Native Hyperaccumulator Plants Growing on Heavy Metal-Contaminated Soil of Khatunabad Copper Smelter and Refinery, Iran

Raheleh Siyar, Faramarz Doulati Ardejani, Parviz Norouzi, Soroush Maghsoudy, Mohammad Yavarzadeh, Reza Taherdangkoo and Christoph Butscher

Water 2022, 14(22), 3597; doi:10.3390/w14223597

Article: Covariance-Based Selection of Parameters for Particle Filter Data Assimilation in Soil Hydrology

Alaa Jamal and Raphael Linker

Water 2022, 14(22), 3606; doi:10.3390/w14223606

Article: The Dynamic Compressive Properties and Energy Dissipation Law of Sandstone Subjected to Freeze–Thaw Damage

Peng Jia, Songze Mao, Yijin Qian, Qiwei Wang and Jialiang Lu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3632; doi:10.3390/w14223632

Article: Study on Water Vertical Infiltration Characteristics and Water Content Simulation of Sandstone Overlying Loess

Xiaoyu Dong, Fucang Qin, Long Li, Zhenqi Yang, Yan Li and Yihan Wu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3716; doi:10.3390/w14223716

Article: Signatures of Urbanization in Temperate Highland Peat Swamps on Sandstone (THPSS) of the Blue Mountains World Heritage Area

Rani Carroll, Jason K. Reynolds and Ian A. Wright

Water 2022, 14(22), 3724; doi:10.3390/w14223724

Article: Fertilizer ¹⁵N Fates of the Coastal Saline Soil-Wheat Systems with Different Salinization Degrees in the Yellow River Delta

Kongming Zhu, Fupeng Song, Fujian Duan, Yuping Zhuge, Weifeng Chen, Quangang Yang, Xinsong Guo, Pizheng Hong, Li Wan and Qun Lin

Water 2022, 14(22), 3748; doi:10.3390/w14223748

Article: Path Analysis of the Main Control Factors of Transpiration in Greenhouse, Drip-Irrigated Grapes in Cold Areas of Northeast China

Dongjie Pei, Xinguang Wei, Yikui Bai, Cong Wang, Ying Liu and Senyan Jiang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3764; doi:10.3390/w14223764

Water and Climate Change

Article: Geochemical Characterization of the River Waters in the Pumqu Catchments, Central Himalayas

Yang Yang, Hulin Chen, Lamu Renzeng and Xiang Huang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3652; doi:10.3390/w14223652

Article: Development of an Integrated Water Resource Scheduling Model Based on Platform Plug-In: A Case Study of the Wudu Diversion and Irrigation Area, China

Beihan Jiang, Long Pan, Genquan Qin, Xiaolin Su, Feng Cai and Yue Liang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3671; doi:10.3390/w14223671

Article: Agroclimatic Zone-Based Analysis of Rainfall Variability and Trends in the Wabi Shebele River Basin, Ethiopia

Abebe Teklu Toni, Andreas Malcherek and Asfaw Kebede Kassa

Water 2022, 14(22), 3699; doi:10.3390/w14223699

Article: Flood Analysis Using HEC-RAS and HEC-HMS: A Case Study of Khazir River (Middle East—Northern Iraq)

Asaad A. M. AL-Hussein, Shuhab Khan, Kaouther Ncibi, Noureddine Hamdi and Younes Hamed

Water 2022, 14(22), 3779; doi:10.3390/w14223779

Article: Baseflow Persistence and Magnitude in Oil Palm, Logged and Primary Tropical Rainforest Catchments in Malaysian Borneo: Implications for Water Management under Climate Change

Anand Nainar, Rory P. D. Walsh, Kawi Bidin, Nobuaki Tanaka, Kogila Vani Annammala, Umeswaran Letchumanan, Robert M. Ewers and Glen Reynolds

Water 2022, 14(22), 3791; doi:10.3390/w14223791

Ecohydrology

Article: Improving Lake Level Prediction by Embedding Support Vector Regression in a Data Assimilation Framework

Kang Wang, Tengfei Hu, Peipei Zhang, Wenqin Huang, Jingqiao Mao, Yifan Xu and Yong Shi

Water 2022, 14(22), 3718; doi:10.3390/w14223718

Article: Rainfall Partitioning by Evergreen and Deciduous Broad-Leaved Xerophytic Tree Species: Influence of Rainfall, Canopy Characteristics, and Meteorology

Changkun Ma, Qian Yao, Haobo Meng, Beibei Zhou, Quanjiu Wang and Yi Luo

Water 2022, 14(22), 3723; doi:10.3390/w14223723

Article: The Rain-Induced Urban Waterlogging Risk and Its Evaluation: A Case Study in the Central City of Shanghai

Lanjun Zou, Zhi Wang, Qinjing Lu, Shenglan Wu, Lei Chen and Zhengkun Qin

Water 2022, 14(22), 3780; doi:10.3390/w14223780

Hydrology

Review: Intensity–Duration–Frequency Curves in a Data-Rich Era: A Review

Sabrina Lanciotti, Elena Ridolfi, Fabio Russo and Francesco Napolitano

Water 2022, 14(22), 3705; doi:10.3390/w14223705

Article: Synchronization-Enhanced Deep Learning Early Flood Risk Predictions: The Core of Data-Driven City Digital Twins for Climate Resilience Planning

Maysara Ghaith, Ahmed Yosri and Wael El-Dakhakhni

Water 2022, 14(22), 3619; doi:10.3390/w14223619

Article: Monthly Streamflow Prediction by Metaheuristic Regression Approaches Considering Satellite Precipitation Data

Mojtaba Mehraein, Aadhityaa Mohanavelu, Sujay Raghavendra Naganna, Christoph Kulls and Ozgur Kisi

Water 2022, 14(22), 3636; doi:10.3390/w14223636

Article: Lake Changes during the Past Five Decades in Central East Asia: Links with Climate Change and Climate Future Forecasting

Yongheng Yang, Jie Wu, Yunfa Miao, Xuelian Wang, Xiaoyu Lan and Ziyue Zhang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3661; doi:10.3390/w14223661

Article: Multi-Step Ahead Probabilistic Forecasting of Daily Streamflow Using Bayesian Deep Learning: A Multiple Case Study

Fatemeh Ghobadi and Doosun Kang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3672; doi:10.3390/w14223672

Article: Assessment of Spatial Heterogeneity of Soil Moisture in the Critical Zone of Gully Consolidation and Highland Protection

Aidi Huo, Zhixin Zhao, Pingping Luo, Chunli Zheng, Jianbing Peng and Mohamed EL-Sayed Abuarab

Water 2022, 14(22), 3674; doi:10.3390/w14223674

Article: Monthly Runoff Interval Prediction Based on Fuzzy Information Granulation and Improved Neural Network

Xinyu Yang, Xiao Zhang, Jiancang Xie, Xu Zhang and Shihui Liu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3683; doi:10.3390/w14223683

Article: Hazard Assessment of Potential Large-Scale Landslides in the Watershed of the Chenyulan River

Ji-Yuan Lin, Jen-Chih Chao and Cheng-Lin Wu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3692; doi:10.3390/w14223692

Article: Flood Risk Assessment and Mapping in the Hadejia River Basin, Nigeria, Using Hydro-Geomorphic Approach and Multi-Criterion Decision-Making Method

Abdulrahman Shuaibu, Jean Hounkpè, Yaovi Aymar Bossa and Robert M. Kalin

Water 2022, 14(22), 3709; doi:10.3390/w14223709

Article: Assessing Transmission Losses through Ephemeral Streams: A Methodological Approach Based on the Infiltration of Treated Effluents Released into Streams

Ivan Portoghese, Silvia Brigida, Rita Masciale and Giuseppe Passarella

Water 2022, 14(22), 3758; doi:10.3390/w14223758

Article: Dams Pose a Critical Threat to Rivers in Brazil’s Cerrado Hotspot

Manuel Eduardo Ferreira, Sérgio Henrique de Moura Nogueira, Edgardo Manuel Latrubesse, Marcia Nunes Macedo, Marcos Callisto, José Fernandes Bezerra Neto and Geraldo Wilson Fernandes

Water 2022, 14(22), 3762; doi:10.3390/w14223762

Article: Simulation of Land Use Change and Habitat Quality in the Yellow River Basin under Multiple Scenarios

Chun Fu, Yezhong Liu, Yudi Chen, Fan Li, Jinyan Huang and Huimin Huang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3767; doi:10.3390/w14223767

Article: A GIS-Based Comparative Analysis of Frequency Ratio and Statistical Index Models for Flood Susceptibility Mapping in the Upper Krishna Basin, India

Uttam Pawar, Worawit Suppawimut, Nitin Muttil and Upaka Rathnayake

Water 2022, 14(22), 3771; doi:10.3390/w14223771

Article: Smooth Spatial Modeling of Extreme Mediterranean Precipitation

Hela Hammami, Julie Carreau, Luc Neppel, Sadok Elasmi and Haifa Feki

Water 2022, 14(22), 3782; doi:10.3390/w14223782

Case Report: Peat Thickness Changes at the “Wołosate” Raised Bog in the Western Bieszczady Mountains

Krzysztof Lipka, Zbigniew Siejka and Monika Siejka

Water 2022, 14(22), 3659; doi:10.3390/w14223659

Wastewater Treatment and Reuse

Review: Biowaste Valorization to Produce Advance Carbon Material-Hydrochar for Potential Application of Cr (VI) and Cd (II) Adsorption in Wastewater: A Review

Yingyu Zhang and Tao Zhang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3675; doi:10.3390/w14223675

Review: Recent Advances in the Reactor Design for Industrial Wastewater Treatment by Electro-Oxidation Process

Jun Liu, Na Ren, Chao Qu, Shanfu Lu, Yan Xiang and Dawei Liang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3711; doi:10.3390/w14223711

Review: Application of Natural Coagulants in Water Treatment: A Sustainable Alternative to Chemicals

Bhupendra Koul, Nargis Bhat, Mustapha Abubakar, Meerambika Mishra, Ananta Prasad Arukha and Dhananjay Yadav

Water 2022, 14(22), 3751; doi:10.3390/w14223751

Review: Comparison between Conventional Treatment Processes and Advanced Oxidation Processes in Treating Slaughterhouse Wastewater: A Review

Jen Xen Yeoh, Siti Nurul Ain Md. Jamil, Fadhil Syukri, Mitsuhiko Koyama and Mohsen Nourouzi Mobarekeh

Water 2022, 14(22), 3778; doi:10.3390/w14223778

Review: Algal Consortiums: A Novel and Integrated Approach for Wastewater Treatment

Prateek Gururani, Pooja Bhatnagar, Vinod Kumar, Mikhail S. Vlaskin and Anatoly V. Grigorenko

Water 2022, 14(22), 3784; doi:10.3390/w14223784

Article: Real-Time Data-Processing Framework with Model Updating for Digital Twins of Water Treatment Facilities

Yuying Wei, Adrian Wing-Keung Law and Chun Yang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3591; doi:10.3390/w14223591

Article: The Nitrogen Removal Performance and Functional Bacteria in Heterotrophic Denitrification and Mixotrophic Denitrification Process

Xinghao Ren, Yan Wang, Jinquan Wan, Zhicheng Yan, Yongwen Ma, Guihua Zhang and Bin Zhu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3603; doi:10.3390/w14223603

Article: Degradation of Emerging Pollutants by Photocatalysis: Radiation Modeling and Kinetics in Packed-Bed Reactors

Agustina Manassero, Orlando Mario Alfano and María Lucila Satuf

Water 2022, 14(22), 3608; doi:10.3390/w14223608

Article: Synthesis and Characterization of Ch-PANI-Fe₂O₃ Nanocomposite and Its Water Remediation Applications

Bharatraj Singh Rathore, Narendra Pal Singh Chauhan, Perumal Panneerselvam, Sapana Jadoun, Mahmood Barani, Suresh C. Ameta and Rakshit Ameta

Water 2022, 14(22), 3615; doi:10.3390/w14223615

Article: Photo-Fenton Catalyzed by Cu₂O/Al₂O₃: Bisphenol (BPA) Mineralization Driven by UV and Visible Light

Oscar Olea-Mejia, Sharon Brewer, Kingsley Donkor, Deysi Amado-Piña and Reyna Natividad

Water 2022, 14(22), 3626; doi:10.3390/w14223626

Article: Determination of Pore and Surface Diffusivities from Single Decay Curve in CSBR Based on Parallel Diffusion Model

Yoshimi Seida, Noriyoshi Sonetaka, Kenneth E. Noll and Eiji Furuya

Water 2022, 14(22), 3629; doi:10.3390/w14223629

Article: Controlling Biofilm Growth and Its Antibiotic Resistance in Drinking Water by Combined UV and Chlorination Processes

Yiwei Chen, Yizhen Li, Shaolun Yang, Tsung Yen Chiang, Xiaoying Zhu and Jiangyong Hu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3643; doi:10.3390/w14223643

Article: Removal of Nutrients and COD in Wastewater from Vietnamese Piggery Farm by the Culture of Chlorella vulgaris in a Pilot-Scaled Membrane Photobioreactor

Minh Tuan Nguyen, Thao Phuong Nguyen, Tung Huu Pham, Thuy Thi Duong, Manh Van Do, Tuyen Van Trinh, Quynh Thi Xuan Nguyen and Viet M. Trinh

Water 2022, 14(22), 3645; doi:10.3390/w14223645

Article: Application of RSM for Bioremoval of Methylene Blue Dye from Industrial Wastewater onto Sustainable Walnut Shell (Juglans regia) Biomass

Sheetal Kumari, Vishnu D. Rajput, Tatiana Minkina, Priyadarshani Rajput, Pinki Sharma, Anoop Kumar Verma, Smriti Agarwal and Manoj Chandra Garg

Water 2022, 14(22), 3651; doi:10.3390/w14223651

Article: Removal of N and P in a Rotating Biological Contactor Plant: Case Study Agnita, Romania

Eniko Gaspar, Ioan Munteanu and Silviu Sintea

Water 2022, 14(22), 3670; doi:10.3390/w14223670

Article: A Comprehensive Analysis of Selected Anionic Surfactants Behaviour in Aqueous Systems Containing Metal Ions and Inorganic Acid

Anna Wołowicz, Katarzyna Staszak and Zbigniew Hubicki

Water 2022, 14(22), 3676; doi:10.3390/w14223676

Article: Study of Organic Acid Pollutant Removal Efficient in Treatment of Industrial Wastewater with HDH Process Using ASPEN Modelling

Ying Zeng, Limin Ma and Peng Bai

Water 2022, 14(22), 3681; doi:10.3390/w14223681

Article: The Preparation of a Lignosulfonate/Chitosan–Graphene Oxide Hydrogel Biosorbent to Effectively Remove Cr(VI) from Wastewater: Adsorption Performance and Mechanisms

Caohui Han, Xiaonan Liu, Tingting Wang, Xiaoyin Sun, Lu Bai and Yongchang Sun

Water 2022, 14(22), 3684; doi:10.3390/w14223684

Article: Microplastics in Ship Sewage and Solutions to Limit Their Spread: A Case Study

Renate Kalnina, Ieva Demjanenko, Kristaps Smilgainis, Kristaps Lukins, Arnis Bankovics and Reinis Drunka

Water 2022, 14(22), 3701; doi:10.3390/w14223701

Article: Green and Sustainable Treatment of Urine Wastewater with a Membrane-Aerated Biofilm Reactor for Space Applications

Chengbo Zhan, Liangchang Zhang, Weidang Ai and Wenyi Dong

Water 2022, 14(22), 3704; doi:10.3390/w14223704

Article: Kinetic, Thermodynamic and Adsorption Isotherm Studies of Detoxification of Eriochrome Black T Dye from Wastewater by Native and Washed Garlic Peel

Muhammad Alamzeb, Madiha Tullah, Saqib Ali, Ihsanullah, Behramand Khan, William N. Setzer, Nabil Al-Zaqri and Mohamad Nasir Mohamad Ibrahim

Water 2022, 14(22), 3713; doi:10.3390/w14223713

Article: Assessment of Cyprinus carpio Scales as a Low-Cost and Effective Biosorbent for the Removal of Heavy Metals from the Acidic Mine Drainage Generated at Rosia Montana Gold Mine (Romania)

Gianina Damian and Simona Varvara

Water 2022, 14(22), 3734; doi:10.3390/w14223734

Article: Effect of pH, Salinity, Dye, and Biomass Concentration on Decolourization of Azo Dye Methyl Orange in Denitrifying Conditions

Aditi Trivedi, Swathi Desireddy and Sabumon Pothanamkandathil Chacko

Water 2022, 14(22), 3747; doi:10.3390/w14223747

Article: Study on the Application of Shell-Activated Carbon for the Adsorption of Dyes and Antibiotics

Jinlong Wang, Rui Wang, Jingqian Ma and Yongjun Sun

Water 2022, 14(22), 3752; doi:10.3390/w14223752

Article: Nitrogen Doped Cobalt Anchored on the Used Resin-Based Catalyst to Activate Peroxymonosulfate for the Removal of Ibuprofen

Cheng Wang, Guangzhen Zhou, Yanhua Xu, Peng Yu and Yongjun Sun

Water 2022, 14(22), 3754; doi:10.3390/w14223754

Article: Evaporative Cooling Effect of Water-Sensitive Urban Design: Comparing a Living Wall with a Porous Concrete Pavement System

Rosmina A. Bustami, Simon Beecham and James Hopeward

Water 2022, 14(22), 3759; doi:10.3390/w14223759

Article: Preparation and Modification of Rape Straw Biochar and Its Adsorption Characteristics for Methylene Blue in Water

Jiao Chen, Chenghan Tang, Xiaoyuan Li, Jieyu Sun, Yujie Liu, Wen Huang, Aojie Wang and Yixin Lu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3761; doi:10.3390/w14223761

Article: Organic Matter and Heavy Metal Ions Removal from Surface Water in Processes of Oxidation with Ozone, UV Irradiation, Coagulation and Adsorption

Beata Karwowska and Elżbieta Sperczyńska

Water 2022, 14(22), 3763; doi:10.3390/w14223763

Article: Hydrophilic Antimicrobial Polyethersulfone Membrane for Removal of Turbidity of Well-Water

Nasrul Arahman, Jakfar Jakfar, Wafiq Alni Dzulhijjah, Nur Halimah, Silmina Silmina, Muhammad Prayogie Aulia, Afrillia Fahrina and Muhammad Roil Bilad

Water 2022, 14(22), 3769; doi:10.3390/w14223769

Article: Biogas Production from Palm Oil Mill Effluent Using Dielectric Barrier Discharge Integrated with the Aerated Condition

Reni Desmiarti, Maulana Yusup Rosadi, Ariadi Hazmi, Muhammad Miftahur Rahman, Nofri Naldi and Joni Aldilla Fajri

Water 2022, 14(22), 3774; doi:10.3390/w14223774

Article: Effect of Medium Pressure Ultraviolet/Chlorine Advanced Oxidation on the Production of Disinfection by-Products from Seven Model Benzene Precursors

Wanting Li, Shihu Shu, Yanping Zhu, Linjing Wu, Qiongfang Wang and Naiyun Gao

Water 2022, 14(22), 3775; doi:10.3390/w14223775

Article: Three-Dimensional Biofilm Electrode Reactors with Polyurethane Sponge Carrier for Highly Efficient Treatment of Pharmaceuticals Wastewater Containing Tetrahydrofuran

Baoshan Wang, Xiaojie Chen, Yabing Xu, Zexi Zhang and Yang Zhang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3792; doi:10.3390/w14223792

Water Resources Management, Policy and Governance

Article: A Linear Programming Model for Operational Optimization of Agricultural Activity Considering a Hydroclimatic Forecast—Case Studies for Western Bahia, Brazil

Igor Boninsenha, Everardo Chartuni Mantovani, Marcos Heil Costa and Aziz Galvão da Silva Júnior

Water 2022, 14(22), 3625; doi:10.3390/w14223625

Article: A Dynamically Dimensioned Search Allowing a Flexible Search Range and Its Application to Optimize Discrete Hedging Rule Curves

Youngkyu Jin, Sangho Lee, Taeuk Kang and Yeulwoo Kim

Water 2022, 14(22), 3633; doi:10.3390/w14223633

Article: A Location Selection Method for Wastewater Treatment Plants Integrating Dynamic Change of Water Ecosystem and Socio-Cultural Indicators: A Case Study of Phnom Penh

Yangyang Zhou, Yan Song, Shixiang Li, Wenjun Qin and Jie Sun

Water 2022, 14(22), 3637; doi:10.3390/w14223637

Article: Water Policy Evaluation Based on the Multi-Source Data-Driven Text Mining: A Case Study of the Strictest Water Resource Management Policy in China

Zhe Cheng, Nina Wang, Yuntong Zhao, Le Cheng and Tao Song

Water 2022, 14(22), 3694; doi:10.3390/w14223694

Article: The Use of Lime for Drainage of Cohesive Soils Built into Hydraulic Engineering Embankments

Maksymilian Połomski and Mirosław Wiatkowski

Water 2022, 14(22), 3700; doi:10.3390/w14223700

Article: Geospatial Technologies Used in the Management of Water Resources in West of Romania

Adrian Șmuleac, Laura Șmuleac, Cosmin Alin Popescu, Sorin Herban, Teodor Eugen Man, Florin Imbrea, Adina Horablaga, Simon Mihai, Raul Paşcalău and Tamas Safar

Water 2022, 14(22), 3729; doi:10.3390/w14223729

Article: Dynamic Self-Adaptive Modeling for Real-Time Flood Control Operation of Multi-Reservoir Systems

Jieyu Li, Ping-an Zhong, Yuanjian Wang, Yanhui Liu, Jiayun Zheng, Minzhi Yang and Weifeng Liu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3740; doi:10.3390/w14223740

Article: Response of Aquatic Plants to Extreme Alterations in River Morphology

Daniel Gebler and Krzysztof Szoszkiewicz

Water 2022, 14(22), 3746; doi:10.3390/w14223746

Article: Framing Water Policies: A Transdisciplinary Study of Collaborative Governance; the Katari River Basin (Bolivia)

Afnan Agramont Akiyama, Guadalupe Peres-Cajías, Leonardo Villafuerte Philippsborn, Nora Van Cauwenbergh, Marc Craps and Ann van Griensven

Water 2022, 14(22), 3750; doi:10.3390/w14223750

Editorial: Decision Support Tools for Water Quality Management

Nigel W. T. Quinn, Ariel Dinar and Vamsi Sridharan

Water 2022, 14(22), 3644; doi:10.3390/w14223644

Water Quality and Contamination

Review: Plastic Pollution: Are Bioplastics the Right Solution?

Cristina Mastrolia, Domenico Giaquinto, Christoph Gatz, Md. Nahid Pervez, Shadi Wajih Hasan, Tiziano Zarra, Chi-Wang Li, Vincenzo Belgiorno and Vincenzo Naddeo

Water 2022, 14(22), 3596; doi:10.3390/w14223596

Review: Recent Advances in Plasmonic Chemically Modified Bioactive Membrane Applications for the Removal of Water Pollution

Sina Yaghoubi, Aziz Babapoor, Seyyed Mojtaba Mousavi, Seyyed Alireza Hashemi, Ahmad Gholami, Chin Wei Lai and Wei-Hung Chiang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3616; doi:10.3390/w14223616

Article: Discharge and Water Quality of the River Moselle from 1990 to 2020 as Related to Climatic Changes and De-Industrialization

Jürgen Franzaring

Water 2022, 14(22), 3600; doi:10.3390/w14223600

Article: Effective Removal of Reactive and Direct Dyes from Colored Wastewater Using Low-Cost Novel Bentonite Nanocomposites

Yusra Chauhdary, Muhammad Asif Hanif, Umer Rashid, Ijaz Ahmad Bhatti, Hafeez Anwar, Yasir Jamil, Fahad A. Alharthi and Elham Ahmed Kazerooni

Water 2022, 14(22), 3604; doi:10.3390/w14223604

Article: Algae Bloom and Decomposition Changes the Phosphorus Cycle Pattern in Taihu Lake

Chaonan Han, Yan Dai, Ningning Sun, Hao Wu, Yu Tang and Tianhao Dai

Water 2022, 14(22), 3607; doi:10.3390/w14223607

Article: Reactive and Hydraulic Behavior of Granular Mixtures Composed of Zero Valent Iron

Stefania Bilardi, Paolo S. Calabrò and Nicola Moraci

Water 2022, 14(22), 3613; doi:10.3390/w14223613

Article: Organic Contamination Distribution Constrained with Induced Polarization at a Waste Disposal Site

Jian Meng, Jiaming Zhang, Deqiang Mao, Chunmei Han, Lili Guo, Shupeng Li and Chen Chao

Water 2022, 14(22), 3630; doi:10.3390/w14223630

Article: Application of Coagulation and Foam Concentration Method to Quantify Waterborne Pathogens in River Water Samples

Yoshihiro Suzuki, Atsushi Jikumaru, Soichiro Tamai, Kei Nukazawa, Yoshifumi Masago and Satoshi Ishii

Water 2022, 14(22), 3642; doi:10.3390/w14223642

Article: Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics of Nutrient Elements and Heavy Metals in Surface Water of Tibet, China and Their Pollution Assessment

Jiarui Hong, Jing Zhang, Yongyu Song and Xin Cao

Water 2022, 14(22), 3664; doi:10.3390/w14223664

Article: Seasonal Variation in the Water Quality and Eutrophication of Lake Xingyun in Southwestern China

Yanbo Zeng, Fengqin Chang, Xinyu Wen, Lizeng Duan, Yang Zhang, Qi Liu and Hucai Zhang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3677; doi:10.3390/w14223677

Article: Predicting Chlorine and Trihalomethanes in a Full-Scale Water Distribution System under Changing Operating Conditions

Faezeh Absalan, Fatemeh Hatam, Benoit Barbeau, Michèle Prévost and Françoise Bichai

Water 2022, 14(22), 3685; doi:10.3390/w14223685

Article: A Vegetation Assessment of the Kearl Treatment Wetland following Exposure to Oil Sands Process-Affected Water

Alexander M. Cancelli, Andrea K. Borkenhagen and Asfaw Bekele

Water 2022, 14(22), 3686; doi:10.3390/w14223686

Article: Geochemical Characteristics and Their Environmental Implications for the Water Regime of Hulun Lake, Inner Mongolia, China

Yan Zhang, Shiyu Wang, Weijie Xu, Bo Zhang, Lixin Yi and Xueqiang Lu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3696; doi:10.3390/w14223696

Article: Remote Sensing Retrieval of Total Nitrogen in the Pearl River Delta Based on Landsat8

Yu Guo, Ruru Deng, Jiayi Li, Zhenqun Hua, Jing Wang, Ruihao Zhang, Yeheng Liang and Yuming Tang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3710; doi:10.3390/w14223710

Article: Evaluation of Nitrogen and Carbon Stable Isotopes in Filter Feeding Bivalves and Surficial Sediment for Assessing Aquatic Condition in Lakes and Estuaries

James L. Lake, Jonathan R. Serbst, Anne Kuhn, Michael Charpentier and Nathan J. Smucker

Water 2022, 14(22), 3712; doi:10.3390/w14223712

Article: Accurate Monitoring of Algal Blooms in Key Nearshore Zones of Lakes and Reservoirs Using Binocular Video Surveillance System

Jia Liu, Chunlin Xia, Hui Xie, Xiaodong Wang and Yinguo Qiu

Water 2022, 14(22), 3728; doi:10.3390/w14223728

Article: Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Snowmelt Runoff Losses after Application of Dairy Manure with Variable Solids Content

Eric Young, Melissa Wilson, Jessica Sherman, Peter Vadas, Francisco Arriaga and Gary Feyereisen

Water 2022, 14(22), 3745; doi:10.3390/w14223745

Article: Protecting Salt Vulnerable Areas Using an Enhanced Roadside Drainage System (ERDS)

Sepideh E. Tabrizi, Jessica Pringle, Zahra Moosavi, Arman Amouzadeh, Hani Farghaly, William R. Trenouth and Bahram Gharabaghi

Water 2022, 14(22), 3773; doi:10.3390/w14223773

Article: Spatial Distribution and Ecological Risk Assessment of Heavy Metals in the Sediment of a Tropical Mangrove Wetland on Hainan Island, China

Changping Mao, Suming Du, Gucheng Zhang, Yao Wang and Wenbo Rao

Water 2022, 14(22), 3785; doi:10.3390/w14223785

Article: Occurrence and Risk Assessment of Atrazine and Diuron in Well and Surface Water of a Cornfield Rural Region

Brenda Lagunas-Basave, Alhelí Brito-Hernández, Hugo Albeiro Saldarriaga-Noreña, Mariana Romero-Aguilar, Josefina Vergara-Sánchez, Gabriela Eleonora Moeller-Chávez, José de Jesús Díaz-Torres, Mauricio Rosales-Rivera and Mario Alfonso Murillo-Tovar

Water 2022, 14(22), 3790; doi:10.3390/w14223790

Communication: The Impact of Water Temperature on In-Line Turbidity Detection

Meixia Shi, Jingbo Ma and Kai Zhang

Water 2022, 14(22), 3720; doi:10.3390/w14223720

 

Urban Water Management Review: IoT-Based Water Monitoring Systems: A Systematic Review Che Zalina Zulkifli, Salem Garfan, Mohammed Talal, A. H. Alamoodi, Amneh Alamleh, Ibraheem Y. Y. Ahmaro, Suliana Sulaiman, Abu Bakar Ibrahim, B. B. Zaidan, Amelia Ritahani Ismail, O. S. Albahri, A. S. Albahri, Chin Fhong Soon, Nor Hazlyna Harun and Ho Hong Chiang Water 2022, 14(22), 3621; doi:10.3390/w14223621 Article: Hydrologic Performance of Low Impact Developments in a Cold Climate Shunlin Xiao, Youcan Feng, Lijun Xue, Zhenjie Ma, Lin Tian and Hongliang Sun Water 2022, 14(22), 3610; doi:10.3390/w14223610 Article: An Improved Combination Model for the Multi-Scale Prediction of Slope Deformation Xiangyu Li, Tianjie Lei, Jing Qin, Jiabao Wang, Weiwei Wang, Dongpan Chen, Guansheng Qian and Jingxuan Lu Water 2022, 14(22), 3667; doi:10.3390/w14223667 Article: Reliability of a Contamination-Detection Sensor Network in Water Distribution Systems during a Cyber-Physical Attack Gopinathan R. Abhijith, Elad Salomons and Avi Ostfeld Water 2022, 14(22), 3669; doi:10.3390/w14223669 Article: System Dynamics Modeling in Local Water Management: Assessing Strategies for the City of Boerne, Texas Vianey Rueda, Michael H. Young, Kasey Faust, Ashraf Rateb and Benjamin D. Leibowicz Water 2022, 14(22), 3682; doi:10.3390/w14223682 Article: Application of Particle Trace Morphology and Sensitivity Analysis in Delineation of Drinking Water Protection Zone in the Luan River, North China Xiaoyuan Li, Jianxiu Li, Wenzhong Wang and Zhongshuang Cheng Water 2022, 14(22), 3702; doi:10.3390/w14223702 Article: The Potential of Digitalization to Promote a Circular Economy in the Water Sector Vicent Hernández-Chover, Lledó Castellet-Viciano, Águeda Bellver-Domingo and Francesc Hernández-Sancho Water 2022, 14(22), 3722; doi:10.3390/w14223722 Article: Topological Analysis and Application of Urban Drainage Network Hancheng Ren, Shu Liu, Min Li, Hongping Zhang, Huiying Wang, Xiaoli Hao and Jie Cui Water 2022, 14(22), 3732; doi:10.3390/w14223732 Article: GIS-Based Approach Applied to Study of Seasonal Rainfall Influence over Flood Vulnerability Rita de Cássia Freire Carvalho, Taís Rizzo Moreira, Kaíse Barbosa de Souza, Gizely Azevedo Costa, Sidney Sara Zanetti, Kargean Vianna Barbosa, Cláudio Barberini Camargo Filho, Maiara Rodrigues Miranda, Plinio Antonio Guerra Filho, Aline Ramalho dos Santos, Antonio Henrique Cordeiro Ramalho, Elias Secretário Armando Ferreira, Emanuel França Araújo, Felipe Patricio das Neves, Jeneska Florencio Vicente de Lima, Julia Siqueira Moreau, Leonardo Leoni Belan, Marcelo Otone Aguiar, Rodrigo Gomes Gorsani, Simony Marques da Silva Gandine and Alexandre Rosa dos Santos Water 2022, 14(22), 3731; doi:10.3390/w14223731 Article: Deep Learning Methods for Predicting Tap-Water Quality Time Series in South Korea Yunjeong Im, Gyuwon Song, Junghyun Lee and Minsang Cho Water 2022, 14(22), 3766; doi:10.3390/w14223766 Hydraulics and Hydrodynamics Article: Effects of Energy Dissipation Pier Arrangements on the Hydraulic Characteristics of Segmented Pier-Type Step Energy Dissipator Structures Ziwei Feng, Yongye Li, Yu Tian and Qian Li Water 2022, 14(22), 3590; doi:10.3390/w14223590 Article: A Data Assimilation Approach to the Modeling of 3D Hydrodynamic Flow Velocity in River Reaches Yixiang Sun, Lu Zhang, Jiufu Liu, Jin Lin and Qingfeng Cui Water 2022, 14(22), 3598; doi:10.3390/w14223598 Article: Effects of Nonlinearity on Velocity, Acceleration and Pressure Gradient in Free-Stream Zone of Solitary Wave over Horizontal Bed—An Experimental Study Chang Lin, Ming-Jer Kao, James Yang, Juan-Ming Yuan and Shih-Chun Hsieh Water 2022, 14(22), 3609; doi:10.3390/w14223609 Article: Relationship of Rainfall and Flood Return Periods through Hydrologic and Hydraulic Modeling Harris Vangelis, Ioanna Zotou, Ioannis M. Kourtis, Vasilis Bellos and Vassilios A. Tsihrintzis Water 2022, 14(22), 3618; doi:10.3390/w14223618 Article: Experimental and Numerical Analysis of the Clearance Effects between Blades and Hub in a Water Wheel Used for Power Generation Wenjin Feng, Yuan Zheng, An Yu and Qinghong Tang Water 2022, 14(22), 3640; doi:10.3390/w14223640 Article: Dynamic Roughness Modeling of Seasonal Vegetation Effect: Case Study of the Nanakita River André Araújo Fortes, Masakazu Hashimoto, Keiko Udo, Ken Ichikawa and Shosuke Sato Water 2022, 14(22), 3649; doi:10.3390/w14223649 Article: Numerical Simulation of Debris Flow and Driftwood with Entrainment of Sediment Taeun Kang, Chang-Lae Jang, Ichiro Kimura and Namjoo Lee Water 2022, 14(22), 3673; doi:10.3390/w14223673 Article: Hydraulic Stimulation of Geothermal Reservoirs: Numerical Simulation of Induced Seismicity and Thermal Decline Sandro Andrés, David Santillán, Juan Carlos Mosquera and Luis Cueto-Felgueroso Water 2022, 14(22), 3697; doi:10.3390/w14223697 Article: Numerical Investigation on Influence of Number of Bubbles on Laser-Induced Microjet Tatsumasa Ishikawa, Hiroyuki Nishida and Yoshiyuki Tagawa Water 2022, 14(22), 3707; doi:10.3390/w14223707 Article: Modeling Investigation of Thermal Circulations of a Large and Shallow Subtropical Lake Yongwei Wang and Meitong Zhuo Water 2022, 14(22), 3719; doi:10.3390/w14223719 Article: Deformation Prediction System of Concrete Dam Based on IVM-SCSO-RF Shi Zhang, Dongjian Zheng and Yongtao Liu Water 2022, 14(22), 3739; doi:10.3390/w14223739 Article: Surface Water Extent Mapping in Denmark: Comparing Airborne Thermal Imagery and Satellite Earth Observation Peter Bauer-Gottwein, Henrik Grosen, Daniel Druce, Christian Tottrup, Heidi E. Johansen and Roland Löwe Water 2022, 14(22), 3742; doi:10.3390/w14223742 Article: Experimental Study on the Influence of Barrier Structures on Water Renewal Capacity in Slow-Flow Water Bodies Longyang Pan, Xingguo Yang, Yeong-bin Yang, Hongwei Zhou, Rui Jiang, Junyi Cai, Niannian Li and Jiamei Wang Water 2022, 14(22), 3757; doi:10.3390/w14223757 Editorial: Hydraulic Transients in Water Distribution Systems Vicente S. Fuertes-Miquel Water 2022, 14(22), 3612; doi:10.3390/w14223612 Biodiversity and Functionality of Aquatic Ecosystems Article: COVID-19 Lockdowns Promoted Recovery of the Yangtze River’s Aquatic Ecosystem Dongdong Fang, Haile Yang, Hui Zhang, Hao Du, Junlin Yang and Qiwei Wei Water 2022, 14(22), 3622; doi:10.3390/w14223622 Article: Influence of Seawater Salinity on the Survival, Growth, Development and Neonate Production of Scapholeberis mucronata (O. F. Müller) (Crustacea: Cladocera) Lei Wang, Wen Zhao, Yuanzi Huo, Xuwang Yin, Jie Wei, Shan Wang and Yujie Wang Water 2022, 14(22), 3706; doi:10.3390/w14223706 Article: Comparison of DNA Extraction Methods for the Direct Quantification of Bacteria from Water Using Quantitative Real-Time PCR Kousar Banu Hoorzook and Tobias George Barnard Water 2022, 14(22), 3736; doi:10.3390/w14223736 Article: Daily Rhythms and Oxygen Balance in the Hypersaline Lake Moynaki (Crimea) Nickolai Shadrin, Elena Anufriieva, Alexander Latushkin, Alexander Prazukin and Vladimir Yakovenko Water 2022, 14(22), 3753; doi:10.3390/w14223753 Article: A Deep Learning Method Based on Two-Stage CNN Framework for Recognition of Chinese Reservoirs with Sentinel-2 Images Guodongfang Zhao, Ping Yao, Li Fu, Zhibin Zhang, Shanlong Lu and Tengfei Long Water 2022, 14(22), 3755; doi:10.3390/w14223755 Article: Selective Consumption of Pelagic Cladocerans by Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirusRafinesque) Contributes to Dominance of Epiphytic Cladocerans Seong-Ki Kim and Jong-Yun Choi Water 2022, 14(22), 3781; doi:10.3390/w14223781 Article: Variations of Free-Living Marine Nematode’s Taxonomic Structure and Functional Traits in Contrasting Sandy Beach Habitats Huili Song, Fanghong Mu, Yan Sun and Er Hua Water 2022, 14(22), 3788; doi:10.3390/w14223788 Oceans and Coastal Zones Review: The Baltic Sea under Anthropopressure—The Sea of Paradoxes Aldona Dobrzycka-Krahel and Magdalena Bogalecka Water 2022, 14(22), 3772; doi:10.3390/w14223772 Article: Analysis of Climate-Related Risks for Chile’s Coastal Settlements in the ARClim Web Platform Patricio Winckler, Manuel Contreras-López, René Garreaud, Francisco Meza, Cristián Larraguibel, César Esparza, Stefan Gelcich, Mark Falvey and Javiera Mora Water 2022, 14(22), 3594; doi:10.3390/w14223594 Article: Ecosystem Services and Vulnerability Assessments of Seagrass Ecosystems: Basic Tools for Prioritizing Conservation Management Actions Using an Example from Thailand Ratchanee Kaewsrikhaw, Tipamat Upanoi and Anchana Prathep Water 2022, 14(22), 3650; doi:10.3390/w14223650 Article: Holocene Paleoenvironmental Evolution of a Semi-Enclosed Shallow Aegean Basin: A Combination of Seismic Stratigraphy and Sediment Core Proxies Alexandra Noti, Lucas J. Lourens, Maria Geraga, Frank P. Wesselingh, Negar Haghipour, Nikos Georgiou, Dimitris Christodoulou, Spyros Sergiou, Xenophon Dimas, Andreas G. Vlachopoulos and George Papatheodorou Water 2022, 14(22), 3688; doi:10.3390/w14223688 Article: Seasonal Variation of Intra-Seasonal Eddy Kinetic Energy along the East Australian Current Zhipeng Xu, Chengcheng Yang, Xiao Chen and Yiquan Qi Water 2022, 14(22), 3725; doi:10.3390/w14223725 Article: Spatiotemporal Distribution of Nitrous Oxide on the Northeastern Bering Sea Shelf Jiexia Zhang, Liyang Zhan, Liqi Chen, Haiyan Jin, Man Wu, Wangwang Ye and Jian Liu Water 2022, 14(22), 3738; doi:10.3390/w14223738 Article: Analysis of the Invasion of Acetes into the Water Intake of the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Base Xinghao Li, Lin Yang, Huatang Ren, Zhaowei Liu and Zeyu Jia Water 2022, 14(22), 3741; doi:10.3390/w14223741 Water Erosion and Sediment Transport Article: Agricultural Productive Carrying Capacity Improve and Water Optimal Allocation under Uncertainty Based on Remote Sensing Data in Lancang County, Southwest China Yunquan Zhang and Peiling Yang Water 2022, 14(22), 3641; doi:10.3390/w14223641 Article: Assessing Streambed Stability Using D50-Based Stream Power Across Contiguous U.S. Manoj K. Jha, Dawit M. Asamen, Peter M. Allen, Jeffrey G. Arnold and Michael J. White Water 2022, 14(22), 3646; doi:10.3390/w14223646 Article: Effect Analysis of Supporting Structure and Surface Settlement on Deep Foundation Pit by Rainstorm: A Case Study in Zhengzhou Xiaorui Wang, Jianhang Xiao, Tao Zhang and Yunhong Lin Water 2022, 14(22), 3654; doi:10.3390/w14223654 Article: Spatiotemporal Characterization and Analysis of River Morphology Using Long-Term Landsat Imagery and Stream Power Atefe Arfa-Fathollahkhani, Seyed Ali Ayyoubzadeh, Hossein Shafizadeh-Moghadam and Hojjat Mianabadi Water 2022, 14(22), 3656; doi:10.3390/w14223656 Article: Study on the Risk Assessment Method of Rainfall Landslide Haoyue Sui, Tianming Su, Ruilin Hu, Dong Wang and Zhengwei Zheng Water 2022, 14(22), 3678; doi:10.3390/w14223678 Article: Statistical Analysis of the Potential of Landslides Induced by Combination between Rainfall and Earthquakes Chih-Ming Tseng, Yie-Ruey Chen, Chwen-Ming Chang, Ya-Ling Yang, Yu-Ru Chen and Shun-Chieh Hsieh Water 2022, 14(22), 3691; doi:10.3390/w14223691 Article: An Enhanced Feed-Forward Back Propagation Levenberg–Marquardt Algorithm for Suspended Sediment Yield Modeling Arvind Yadav, Premkumar Chithaluru, Aman Singh, Devendra Joshi, Dalia H. Elkamchouchi, Cristina Mazas Pérez-Oleaga and Divya Anand Water 2022, 14(22), 3714; doi:10.3390/w14223714 Article: Tidal Sediment Supply Maintains Marsh Accretion on the Yangtze Delta despite Rising Sea Levels and Falling Fluvial Sediment Input Peng Li, Benwei Shi, Guoxiang Wu, Wenxiang Zhang, Sijian Wang, Long Li, Linghao Kong and Jin Hu Water 2022, 14(22), 3768; doi:10.3390/w14223768 Water Use and Scarcity Article: Arsenate Removal from the Groundwater Employing Maghemite Nanoparticles Ajay Kumar, Himanshu Joshi and Anil Kumar Water 2022, 14(22), 3617; doi:10.3390/w14223617 Article: Fresh Water Use in Florida: Trends and Drivers Almando Morain and Aavudai Anandhi Water 2022, 14(22), 3726; doi:10.3390/w14223726 Article: Factors Affecting the Interpretation of Online Phycocyanin Fluorescence to Manage Cyanobacteria in Drinking Water Sources Liya Ma, Saber Moradinejad, Juan Francisco Guerra Maldonado, Arash Zamyadi, Sarah Dorner and Michèle Prévost Water 2022, 14(22), 3749; doi:10.3390/w14223749 Water, Agriculture and Aquaculture Article: Farmers’ Perceptions on an Irrigation Advisory Service: Evidence from Tunisia Mohamed Allani, Aymen Frija, Rabiaa Nemer, Lars Ribbe and Ali Sahli Water 2022, 14(22), 3638; doi:10.3390/w14223638 Article: Coupling Process-Based Models and Machine Learning Algorithms for Predicting Yield and Evapotranspiration of Maize in Arid Environments Ahmed Attia, Ajit Govind, Asad Sarwar Qureshi, Til Feike, Mosa Sayed Rizk, Mahmoud M. 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Kheir Water 2022, 14(22), 3647; doi:10.3390/w14223647 Article: Analysis of the Evolution Pattern and Driving Mechanism of Lakes in the Northern Ningxia Yellow Diversion Irrigation Area Xueqi Ding, Haitao Zhang, Zhe Wang, Guoxiu Shang, Yongzeng Huang and Hongze Li Water 2022, 14(22), 3658; doi:10.3390/w14223658 Article: Effects of Water and Nitrogen Coupling on Growth, Yield and Quality of Greenhouse Tomato Wenjun Yue, Linsong Liu, Si Chen, Yu Bai and Ningyu Li Water 2022, 14(22), 3665; doi:10.3390/w14223665 Article: Coupling Regulation of Root-Zone Soil Water and Fertilizer for Summer Maize with Drip Irrigation Changjian Ma, Shenglin Liu, Xuejun Wang, Lu Wang, Tahir Muhammad, Yang Xiao, Yue Wang, Zeqiang Sun and Yunkai Li Water 2022, 14(22), 3680; doi:10.3390/w14223680 Article: Removal of Phosphorus by Ferric Ion-Rich Solutions Prepared Using Various Fe(III)-Containing Minerals Jueun Jung, Minhee Choi, Anil Kumar Reddy Police, Jungho Lee and Sungjun Bae Water 2022, 14(22), 3765; doi:10.3390/w14223765 Article: Purification of Sewage Wastewater though Sand Column Filter for Lessening of Heavy Metals Accumulation in Lettuce, Carrot, and Cauliflower Safina Naz, Muhammad Akbar Anjum, Bushra Sadiq, Riaz Ahmad, Muhammad Ahsan Altaf, Mohamed A. El-Sheikh and Awais Shakoor Water 2022, 14(22), 3770; doi:10.3390/w14223770 Article: Effects of Aeration on Pollution Load and Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Agricultural Drainage Ditches Jingwei Wu, Qisen Zhang, Chenyao Guo, Qiangkun Li, Yawei Hu, Xinman Jiang, Yanchao Zhao, Jing Wang and Qiang Zhao Water 2022, 14(22), 3783; doi:10.3390/w14223783 General Article: The Electrochemical Reaction Kinetics during Synthetic Wastewater Treatment Using a Reactor with Boron-Doped Diamond Anode and Gas Diffusion Cathode Mohammad Issa, Dennis Haupt, Thorben Muddemann, Ulrich Kunz and Michael Sievers Water 2022, 14(22), 3592; doi:10.3390/w14223592 Article: Characteristics and Controlling Factors of Groundwater Hydrochemistry in Dongzhi Tableland Area of the Loess Plateau of Eastern Gansu—A Case Study of Ning County Area, North China Mengnan Zhang, Shuangbao Han, Yushan Wang, Zhan Wang, Haixue Li, Xiaoyan Wang, Jiutan Liu, Changsuo Li and Zongjun Gao Water 2022, 14(22), 3601; doi:10.3390/w14223601 Article: Implementation of FeSO4·H2O as an Eco-Friendly Coagulant for the Elimination of Organic Pollutants from Tertiary Palm Oil Mill Effluent: Process Optimization, Kinetics, and Thermodynamics Studies Md. Sohrab Hossain, Shabib Al Rashdi, Yaman Hamed, Adel Al-Gheethi, Fatehah Mohd Omar, Muzafar Zulkifli and Ahmad Naim Ahmad Yahaya Water 2022, 14(22), 3602; doi:10.3390/w14223602 Article: Performance Analysis of an Eductor-Based Membrane Distillation Unit Ravi Koirala, Quoc Linh Ve, Eliza Rupakheti, Kiao Inthavong and Abhijit Date Water 2022, 14(22), 3624; doi:10.3390/w14223624 Article: A Joint Impact on Water Vapor Transport over South China during the Pre-Rainy Season by ENSO and PDO Guangya Zhang, Junjie Li and Lingli Fan Water 2022, 14(22), 3639; doi:10.3390/w14223639 Article: Study of Single Fracture Seepage Characteristics of Fault-Filled Materials Based on CT Technology Wenbin Sun, Shaoyu Wang, Faxu Dong and Yandong Xue Water 2022, 14(22), 3679; doi:10.3390/w14223679 Article: Comparison of Membrane-Based Treatment Methods for the Removal of Micro-Pollutants from Reclaimed Water Sukanyah Devaisy, Jaya Kandasamy, Tien Vinh Nguyen, Md Abu Hasan Johir, Harsha Ratnaweera and Saravanamuthu Vigneswaran Water 2022, 14(22), 3708; doi:10.3390/w14223708 Article: Enhanced Photo-Fenton Activity Using Magnetic Cu0.5Mn0.5Fe2O4 Nanoparticles as a Recoverable Catalyst for Degrading Organic Contaminants Athaphon Angkaew, Chainarong Sakulthaew, Matura Nimtim, Saksit Imman, Tunlawit Satapanajaru, Nopparat Suriyachai, Torpong Kreetachat, Steve Comfort and Chanat Chokejaroenrat Water 2022, 14(22), 3717; doi:10.3390/w14223717

"The assessment office has asked for KPIs on your holiday coasters." - @ass_deans

CRS Report: 'Responding to Drought in the Colorado River Basin - Federal and State Efforts'

Charles V. Stern authored this CRS Insight report (updated 14 October 2022): Responding to Drought in the Colorado River Basin - Federal and State Efforts'.

Note that Insight reports often have URL-embedded material in the report that you won't find here - check the online version highlighted above. 

Download CRS_Report_Responding_Drought_CRB_14Oct2022

Introduction
The Colorado River Basin (Figure 1) covers more than 246,000 square miles in seven U.S. states and Mexico. Basin waters are managed and governed by multiple laws, court decisions, and other documents known collectively as the Law of the River. The Colorado River Compact of 1922 established a framework to apportion water supplies between the river’s Upper and Lower Basins (divided at Lee Ferry, AZ). Each basin was allocated 7.5 million acre-feet (MAF) annually under the compact; an additional 1.5 MAF in annual flows was made available to Mexico under a 1944 treaty. Since the Upper Basin’s waters were developed after the Lower Basin, its apportionments are less than the full amount allowed under the compact and are framed in terms of percentages of available supplies. The Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) plays a prominent role in basin water management due to the many federally authorized projects in the basin.

Check out figures 1- 3: Colorado River Basin, Lake Powell storage, Lake Mead storage. 

More to read...

Enjoy!

"You only live once, but if you do it right, once is enough." - Mae West 

Water-MDPI Volume 14, Issue 19 (October-1 2022) 255 Articles

From MDPI: It's Water, Volume 14, Issue 19 (October-1 2022  255 Articles

Click here to read the abstracts and the entire journal.

Cover Story

Article: Machine Learning Assessment of the Impact of Global Warming on the Climate Drivers of Water Supply to Australia’s Northern Murray-Darling Basin

Milton Speer, Joshua Hartigan and Lance Leslie

Water 2022, 14(19), 3073; doi:10.3390/w14193073

 

Featured Papers

Review: Ecotoxicity of Natural Nanocolloids in Aquatic Environment

Shaohu Ouyang, Yuhao Li, Tong Zheng, Kangying Wu, Xin Wang and Qixing Zhou

Water 2022, 14(19), 2971; doi:10.3390/w14192971

Review: India’s Contribution to Greenhouse Gas Emission from Freshwater Ecosystems: A Comprehensive Review

Bipradeep Mondal, Kuldeep Bauddh, Amit Kumar and Nirmali Bordoloi

Water 2022, 14(19), 2965; doi:10.3390/w14192965

Review: Romanian Danube River Hydrocarbon Pollution in 2011–2021

Crina Radu, Valentina-Mariana Manoiu, Katarzyna Kubiak-Wójcicka, Emilia Avram, Andreea Beteringhe and Alexandru-Ioan Craciun

Water 2022, 14(19), 3156; doi:10.3390/w14193156

Review: Evolution of Water Technologies and Corresponding Philosophy and Sciences Focusing on the Hellenic World through the Millennia

Andreas N. Angelakis, Jens Krasilnikoff and Vasileios A. Tzanakakis

Water 2022, 14(19), 3149; doi:10.3390/w14193149

Article: The Impacts of Chlorine and Disinfection Byproducts on Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria (ARB) and Their Conjugative Transfer

Cen Kong, Xin He, Meiting Guo, Shunjun Ma, Bin Xu and Yulin Tang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3009; doi:10.3390/w14193009

Article: Delineation of Hydrochemical Characteristics and Tracing Nitrate Contamination of Groundwater Based on Hydrochemical Methods and Isotope Techniques in the Northern Huangqihai Basin, China

Jing Jin, Zihe Wang, Yiping Zhao, Huijun Ding and Jing Zhang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3168; doi:10.3390/w14193168

Article: Investigation on the Impact of Different Absorber Materials in Solar Still Using CFD Simulation—Economic and Environmental Analysis

Chandrakant Sonawane, Ali Jawad Alrubaie, Hitesh Panchal, Ali J. Chamkha, Mustafa Musa Jaber, Ankit D. Oza, Sasan Zahmatkesh, Dumitru Doru Burduhos-Nergis and Diana Petronela Burduhos-Nergis

Water 2022, 14(19), 3031; doi:10.3390/w14193031

Article: Parameters Tuning of Fractional-Order Proportional Integral Derivative in Water Turbine Governing System Using an Effective SDO with Enhanced Fitness-Distance Balance and Adaptive Local Search

Weiguo Zhao, Hongfei Zhang, Zhenxing Zhang, Kaidi Zhang and Liying Wang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3035; doi:10.3390/w14193035

Article: Developing a Data-Fused Water Quality Index Based on Artificial Intelligence Models to Mitigate Conflicts between GQI and GWQI

Ata Allah Nadiri, Rahim Barzegar, Sina Sadeghfam and Ali Asghar Rostami

Water 2022, 14(19), 3185; doi:10.3390/w14193185

Article: Genesis and Distribution of Low Fluvial Terraces Formed by Holocene Climate Pulses in Brazil

Archimedes Perez Filho, Vinícius B. Moreira, Luca Lämmle, André O. Souza, Bruno A. Torres, Pedro I. C. Aderaldo, Éverton V. Valezio, David O. B. F. Machado, Mateus M. Prebianca, Alysson F. Mazoni, Carolina Zabini and Felipe G. Rubira

Water 2022, 14(19), 2977; doi:10.3390/w14192977

Article: Site Investigation and Remediation of Sulfate-Contaminated Groundwater Using Integrated Hydraulic Capture Techniques

Nianqing Zhou, Shuaishuai Lu, Yi Cai and Shan Zhao

Water 2022, 14(19), 2989; doi:10.3390/w14192989

Article: A Novel Slug Heat Test Theoretical and Indoor Model Research for Determining Thermal Property Parameters of Aquifers and Rock-Soil Skeletons

Yanrong Zhao, Yufeng Wei, Rong Rong, Xiaosong Dong, Zhihao Zhang, Yong Huang and Jinguo Wang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3020; doi:10.3390/w14193020

Article: Manure plus Plastic Film Mulch Reduces Soil Salinity and Improves Barley-Maize Growth and Yield in Newly Reclaimed Coastal Land, Eastern China

Xiangping Wang, Jingsong Yang, Rongjiang Yao, Wenping Xie and Xing Zhang

Water 2022, 14(19), 2944; doi:10.3390/w14192944

Article: Numerical Investigation of Flow Structure and Turbulence Characteristic around a Spur Dike Using Large-Eddy Simulation

Yanhong Chen, Yang Lu, Shutan Yang, Jingqiao Mao, Yiqing Gong, Wada Idris Muhammad and Sidian Yin

Water 2022, 14(19), 3158; doi:10.3390/w14193158

Article: Streamflow and Sediment Yield Analysis of Two Medium-Sized East-Flowing River Basins of India

Nageswara Reddy Nagireddy, Venkata Reddy Keesara, Venkataramana Sridhar and Raghavan Srinivasan

Water 2022, 14(19), 2960; doi:10.3390/w14192960

Article: Rainfall Threshold for Shallow Landslide Triggering Due to Rising Water Table

Antonello Troncone, Luigi Pugliese and Enrico Conte

Water 2022, 14(19), 2966; doi:10.3390/w14192966

Article: Variability of Carbon Export in the Lower Mississippi River during an Extreme Cold and Warm Year

Lee Potter and Y. Jun Xu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3044; doi:10.3390/w14193044

Article: Soil Salinity Patterns in an Olive Grove Irrigated with Reclaimed Table Olive Processing Wastewater

Karl Vanderlinden, Gonzalo Martínez, Mario Ramos, Ana Laguna, Tom Vanwalleghem, Adolfo Peña, Rosa Carbonell, Rafaela Ordóñez and Juan Vicente Giráldez

Water 2022, 14(19), 3049; doi:10.3390/w14193049

Article: From Sponge Cities to Sponge Watersheds: Enhancing Flood Resilience in the Sishui River Basin in Zhengzhou, China

Xiao Peng, Xianpei Heng, Qing Li, Jianxia Li and Kongjian Yu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3084; doi:10.3390/w14193084

Article: Potential Hydrological Impacts of Planting Switchgrass on Marginal Rangelands in South Central Great Plains

Gehendra Kharel, Yu Zhong, Rodney E. Will, Tian Zhang and Chris B. Zou

Water 2022, 14(19), 3087; doi:10.3390/w14193087

Article: Comparison of Methods for Filling Daily and Monthly Rainfall Missing Data: Statistical Models or Imputation of Satellite Retrievals?

Luíza Virgínia Duarte, Klebber Teodomiro Martins Formiga and Veber Afonso Figueiredo Costa

Water 2022, 14(19), 3144; doi:10.3390/w14193144

Article: Improving Estuarine Flood Risk Knowledge through Documentary Data Using Multiple Correspondence Analysis

Ana Rilo, Alexandre Oliveira Tavares, Paula Freire, José Luís Zêzere and Ivan D. Haigh

Water 2022, 14(19), 3161; doi:10.3390/w14193161

Article: A Simplified Analytical Method to Predict Shallow Landslides Induced by Rainfall in Unsaturated Soils

Antonello Troncone, Luigi Pugliese and Enrico Conte

Water 2022, 14(19), 3180; doi:10.3390/w14193180

Article: Statistical Modeling and Optimization of Process Parameters for 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic Acid Removal by Using AC/PDMAEMA Hydrogel Adsorbent: Comparison of Different RSM Designs and ANN Training Methods

Irvan Dahlan, Emillia Eizleen Md Azhar, Siti Roshayu Hassan, Hamidi Abdul Aziz and Yung-Tse Hung

Water 2022, 14(19), 3061; doi:10.3390/w14193061

Article: Optimization of Cultivation Conditions for Tetraselmis striata and Biomass Quality Evaluation for Fish Feed Production

Vasiliki Patrinou, Alexandra Daskalaki, Dimitris Kampantais, Dimitris C. Kanakis, Christina N. Economou, Dimitris Bokas, Yannis Kotzamanis, George Aggelis, Dimitris V. Vayenas and Athanasia G. Tekerlekopoulou

Water 2022, 14(19), 3162; doi:10.3390/w14193162

Article: Health Assessment of the Waterway from Chongqing to Yibin in the Upper Yangtze River, China

Pinjian Li, Jing Xue, Wei Xia and Tianhong Li

Water 2022, 14(19), 3007; doi:10.3390/w14193007

Article: Evaluation of Water—Energy—Food—Economy Coupling Efficiency Based on Three-Dimensional Network Data Envelopment Analysis Model

Zhiyu Zhang and Yejun Xu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3133; doi:10.3390/w14193133

Article: Water Resources and Water Quality Assessment, Central Bamyan, Afghanistan

Hasan Ali Malistani, Hussain Ali Jawadi, Roy C. Sidle, Masuma Khawary and Aziz Ali Khan

Water 2022, 14(19), 3060; doi:10.3390/w14193060

Article: Exploring the Cumulative Selectivity of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Phytoplankton, Water, and Sediment in Typical Urban Water Bodies

Liling Xia, Zhenhua Zhao, Zihan Lang, Zhirui Qin and Yuelong Zhu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3145; doi:10.3390/w14193145

Article: Quickly Assess the Direct Loss of Houses Caused by a Typhoon-Rainstorm-Storm Surge–Flood Chain: Case of Haikou City

Jinhong Wan, Lisha Wang, Yaojie Yue and Zhiyuan Wang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3037; doi:10.3390/w14193037

Article: Modifying Elder’s Longitudinal Dispersion Coefficient for Two-Dimensional Solute Mixing Analysis in Open-Channel Bends

Kyong Oh Baek and II Won Seo

Water 2022, 14(19), 2962; doi:10.3390/w14192962

Article: Smooth and Stepped Converging Spillway Modeling Using the SPH Method

Juliana D. Nóbrega, Jorge Matos, Harry E. Schulz and Ricardo B. Canelas

Water 2022, 14(19), 3103; doi:10.3390/w14193103

Article: Water Hammer in Steel–Plastic Pipes Connected in Series

Michał Kubrak, Apoloniusz Kodura, Agnieszka Malesińska and Kamil Urbanowicz

Water 2022, 14(19), 3107; doi:10.3390/w14193107

Article: Modelling the Effects of Dam Reservoir Backwater Fluctuations on the Hydrodynamics of a Small Mountain Stream

Maciej Liro, Michael Nones, Paweł Mikuś and Karol Plesiński

Water 2022, 14(19), 3166; doi:10.3390/w14193166

Article: Hydraulically Controlled Bottom Flow in the Orkney Passage

Eugene G. Morozov, Dmitry I. Frey, Oleg A. Zuev, Manuel G. Velarde, Viktor A. Krechik and Rinat Z. Mukhametianov

Water 2022, 14(19), 3088; doi:10.3390/w14193088

Article: Residual Sediment Transport in the Fine-Grained Jiangsu Coast under Changing Climate: The Role of Wind-Driven Currents

Jinshan Pu, Yongping Chen, Min Su, Jinya Mei, Xinyi Yang, Zhibin Yu and Peng Yao

Water 2022, 14(19), 3113; doi:10.3390/w14193113

Article: A Study on the Possibility of Early Warning for Cochlodinium polykrikoides Blooms, Using Molecular Methods

Hye-Eun Kang, Tae-Ho Yoon, Jong-Woo Park, Weol-Ae Lim, Chang-Keun Kang and Hyun-Woo Kim

Water 2022, 14(19), 3115; doi:10.3390/w14193115

Article: Laboratory Experiments to Assess the Effect of Chlorella on Turbidity Estimation

Wenxiang Zhang, Dan Zhang, Benwei Shi, Zhonghao Zhao, Jianxiong Sun, Yujue Wang, Xing Wang, Yang Lv, Yue Li and Youcai Liu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3184; doi:10.3390/w14193184

Article: Long-Term Assessment of a Water Safety Plan (WSP) in Salta, Argentina

María Soledad Rodriguez-Alvarez, Aimé Gutiérrez-López, Martín Alejandro Iribarnegaray, Mark Howard Weir and Lucas Seghezzo

Water 2022, 14(19), 2948; doi:10.3390/w14192948

Article: Global Wetland Governance: Introducing the Transboundary Wetlands Database

Zoe Hoffman Rosenblum and Susanne Schmeier

Water 2022, 14(19), 3077; doi:10.3390/w14193077

Article: Estimation of Greenhouse-Grown Eggplant Evapotranspiration Based on a Crop Coefficient Model

Yinkun Li, Wenzhong Guo, Jiale Wu, Minjie Duan, Yi Yang and Shengyao Liu

Water 2022, 14(19), 2959; doi:10.3390/w14192959

Article: The Impact of Floating Raft Aquaculture on the Hydrodynamic Environment of an Open Sea Area in Liaoning Province, China

Kun Wang, Nan Li, Zhaohui Wang, Guangjun Song, Jing Du, Lun Song, Hengzhi Jiang and Jinhao Wu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3125; doi:10.3390/w14193125

 

Water and One Health

Review: An Overview of Light-Mediated Impact of Graphene Oxide on Algae: Photo-Transform, Toxicity and Mechanism

Yang Gao, Li Chen, Shenghua Cheng, Ling Zhu, Lijuan Liu, Peihuan Wen, Letao Zhou, Wenjing Xue, Songhua Lu, Wei Zhang, Lean Zhou and Shiquan Sun

Water 2022, 14(19), 2997; doi:10.3390/w14192997

Article: Showering Thermal Sensation in Residential Bathrooms

Ling-Tim Wong, Kwok-Wai Mui and Yiu-Wing Chan

Water 2022, 14(19), 2940; doi:10.3390/w14192940

Article: Perspectives for Quality Evaluation of Some Mineral Waters from Slanic Moldova

Lavinia Misaila, Narcis Barsan, Florin Marian Nedeff, Dumitra Raducanu, Cristian Radu, Luminita Grosu, Oana-Irina Patriciu, Lucian Gavrila and Adriana-Luminita Finaru

Water 2022, 14(19), 2942; doi:10.3390/w14192942

Article: Potential Toxic Impacts of Hg Migration in the Disjointed Hyporheic Zone in the Gold Mining Area Experiencing River Water Level Changes

Ruiping Liu, Fei Liu, Jiangang Jiao, Youning Xu, Ying Dong, El-Wardany R.M., Xinshe Zhang and Huaqing Chen

Water 2022, 14(19), 2950; doi:10.3390/w14192950

Article: Antimicrobial Resistant Bacteria in Shrimp and Shrimp Farms of Bangladesh

Murshida Khan, Sulav Indra Paul, Md. Mahbubur Rahman and Julie Anderson Lively

Water 2022, 14(19), 3172; doi:10.3390/w14193172

Water-Energy Nexus

Article: Adsorption of Remazol Brilliant Violet-5R from Aqueous Solution Using Sugarcane Bagasse as Biosorbent: Kinetic and Thermodynamic Studies

Toheed Ullah, Hajera Gul, Fatima Khitab, Rozina Khattak, Yousaf Ali, Shagufta Rasool, Muhammad Sufaid Khan and Ivar Zekker

Water 2022, 14(19), 3014; doi:10.3390/w14193014

Article: Studying a Multi-Stage Flash Brine Recirculation (MSF-BR) System Based on Energy, Exergy and Exergoeconomic Analysis

Faezeh Farhadi, Mahdi Deymi-Dashtebayaz and Edris Tayyeban

Water 2022, 14(19), 3108; doi:10.3390/w14193108

Article: Investigating Machine Learning Applications for Effective Real-Time Water Quality Parameter Monitoring in Full-Scale Wastewater Treatment Plants

Usman Safder, Jongrack Kim, Gijung Pak, Gahee Rhee and Kwangtae You

Water 2022, 14(19), 3147; doi:10.3390/w14193147

Communication: Unsupervised Representation Learning of GRACE Improves Groundwater Predictions

Akhila Prabhakar Ram

Water 2022, 14(19), 2947; doi:10.3390/w14192947

New Sensors, New Technologies and Machine Learning in Water Sciences

Article: Comparison of Two Convergence Criterion in the Optimization Process Using a Recursive Method in a Multi-Reservoir System

Rosalva Mendoza-Ramírez, Rodolfo Silva, Ramón Domínguez-Mora, Eduardo Juan-Diego and Eliseo Carrizosa-Elizondo

Water 2022, 14(19), 2952; doi:10.3390/w14192952

Article: Impact of Climate Change on Spatio-Temporal Distribution of Glaciers in Western Karakoram Region since 1990: A Case Study of Central Karakoram National Park

Muhammad Farhan Ul Moazzam, Jinho Bae and Byung Gul Lee

Water 2022, 14(19), 2968; doi:10.3390/w14192968

Article: CSM-CERES-Wheat Sensitivity to Evapotranspiration Modeling Frameworks under a Range of Wind Speeds

Milad Nouri, Gerrit Hoogenboom, Mohammad Bannayan and Mehdi Homaee

Water 2022, 14(19), 3023; doi:10.3390/w14193023

Article: Evaluation of Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam Lake Using Remote Sensing Data and GIS

Asem Salama, Mohamed ElGabry, Gad El-Qady and Hesham Hussein Moussa

Water 2022, 14(19), 3033; doi:10.3390/w14193033

Article: Analysis of the Cooperative Carrying Capacity of Ulan Suhai Lake Based on the Coupled Water Resources–Water Environment–Water Ecology System

Beibei Ren, Biao Sun, Xiaohong Shi, Shengnan Zhao and Xiao Wang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3102; doi:10.3390/w14193102

 

Hydrogeology

Article: Effect of Temperature and Acidification on Reinjection of Geothermal Water into Sandstone Geothermal Reservoirs: Laboratory Study

Haonan Gan, Zhiming Liu, Xiao Wang, Yu Zhang, Yuzhong Liao, Gui Zhao, Jichu Zhao and Zhitao Liu

Water 2022, 14(19), 2955; doi:10.3390/w14192955

Article: Groundwater Quality for Irrigation Purposes in the Diass Horst System in Senegal

Ousmane Coly Diouf, Hameth Khassim Sarr, Mathias Diedhiou, Lutz Weihermüller, Ndeye Maguette Dieng, Seynabou Cissé Faye, Harry Vereecken and Serigne Faye

Water 2022, 14(19), 3002; doi:10.3390/w14193002

Article: Geochemical Composition, Source and Geothermometry of Thermal Water in the Bugok Area, South Korea

Chanho Jeong, Yujin Lee, Yongcheon Lee, Sangwon Ahn and Keisuke Nagao

Water 2022, 14(19), 3008; doi:10.3390/w14193008

Article: How Complex Groundwater Flow Systems Respond to Climate Change Induced Recharge Reduction?

Timea Trásy-Havril, Szilvia Szkolnikovics-Simon and Judit Mádl-Szőnyi

Water 2022, 14(19), 3026; doi:10.3390/w14193026

Article: Experimental and Theoretical Explanations for the Initial Difference in the Hydraulic Head in Aquitards

Yongliang Xu, Chaoyang Du, Haizhi Ma, Wei Pang, Suhang Huang and Shimin Li

Water 2022, 14(19), 3042; doi:10.3390/w14193042

Article: Theoretical Model and Experimental Research on Determining Aquifer Permeability Coefficients by Slug Test under the Influence of Positive Well-Skin Effect

Yanrong Zhao, Haonan Wang, Pei Lv, Xiaosong Dong, Yong Huang, Jinguo Wang and Yikai Yang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3089; doi:10.3390/w14193089

Article: Effects of Coal Gangue on the Hydrochemical Components under Different Types of Site Karst Water in Closed Mines

Bin-bin Jiang, Kai-ming Ji, Dong-jing Xu, Zhi-guo Cao, Shao-kun Wen, Kun Song and Li Ma

Water 2022, 14(19), 3110; doi:10.3390/w14193110

Article: Quantifying the City-Scale Impacts of Impervious Surfaces on Groundwater Recharge Potential: An Urban Application of WRF–Hydro

Ulysse Pasquier, Pouya Vahmani and Andrew D. Jones

Water 2022, 14(19), 3143; doi:10.3390/w14193143

Article: Hydrogeochemical Characteristics of a Multi-Layer Groundwater System in a Coal Mine Area: A Case Study

Kaiqing Xu, Wei Qiao, Guanghui Zhu, Lushun Feng, Zhiwen Wang and Wenping Li

Water 2022, 14(19), 3146; doi:10.3390/w14193146

Article: Mineral Reaction Kinetics during Aciding of the Gaoyuzhuang Carbonate Geothermal Reservoir in the Xiong’an New Area, Northern China

Gaofan Yue, Xi Zhu, Guiling Wang and Feng Ma

Water 2022, 14(19), 3160; doi:10.3390/w14193160

Article: Schematization of Converging Groundwater Flow Systems Based on 3D Geostatistics

Heriberto Morales de Avila, Hugo Enrique Júnez-Ferreira, Julian Gonzalez-Trinidad, María Vicenta Esteller-Alberich, Raúl Ulices Silva-Ávalos, Sandra Davila-Hernandez, Juana Cazares-Escareño and Carlos Francisco Bautista-Capetillo

Water 2022, 14(19), 3169; doi:10.3390/w14193169

Article: Numerical Research on Fractured Surrounding Rock Deformation and Failure Law Caused by Submarine Mining

Guang Li, Gang Liu, Fengshan Ma and Jie Guo

Water 2022, 14(19), 3171; doi:10.3390/w14193171

Article: Geochemical Characteristics of Geothermal Fluids of a Deep Ancient Buried Hill in the Xiong’an New Area of China

Mingxiao Yu, Guiling Wang, Feng Ma, Wei Zhang, Wenjing Lin, Xi Zhu and Hanxiong Zhang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3182; doi:10.3390/w14193182

Soil and Water

Article: Effect of Rill Development on Slope Erosion and Sediment Yield Based on Stereophotogrammetry Technology

Zilin Zuo, Hui Wang, Shuwen Ding and Yijin Wu

Water 2022, 14(19), 2951; doi:10.3390/w14192951

Article: Elastoplastic Coupled Model of Saturated Soil Consolidation under Effective Stress

José Roberto Galaviz-González, Jaime Horta-Rangel, Pedro Limón-Covarrubias, David Avalos-Cueva, Laura Yessenia Cabello-Suárez, Teresa López-Lara and Juan Bosco Hernández-Zaragoza

Water 2022, 14(19), 2958; doi:10.3390/w14192958

Article: Ecosystem Service Value Response to Different Irrigation and Drainage Practices in a Land Development Project in the Yellow River Delta

Simeng Chen and Guanghui Jiang

Water 2022, 14(19), 2985; doi:10.3390/w14192985

Article: Arsenic Concentration, Fraction, and Environmental Implication in Fe–Mn Nodules in the Karst Area of Guangxi

Wenbing Ji, Rongrong Ying, Zhongfang Yang, Zhewei Hu, Qiong Yang, Xu Liu, Tao Yu, Lei Wang, Jianxun Qin and Tiansheng Wu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3021; doi:10.3390/w14193021

Article: Development Trends and Research Frontiers of Preferential Flow in Soil Based on CiteSpace

Chao Liu, Ying Yuan, Aihong Zhou, Lefan Guo, Hongrui Zhang and Xuedi Liu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3036; doi:10.3390/w14193036

Article: Response of the Headcut Erosion Process to Flow Energy Variation in the Loess Gully Region of China

Qianhua Shi, Wenlong Wang and Lanqian Feng

Water 2022, 14(19), 3038; doi:10.3390/w14193038

Article: Dynamic Formation Processes and Characteristics of “28 June 2012” Debris Flow in Aizi Valley, Ningnan County, Sichuan Province, China

Na He, Daxiang Liu, Xianggang Zhang, Linjuan Xu and Zhiquan Yang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3045; doi:10.3390/w14193045

Article: Permeability and Porosity Changes in Sandstone Reservoir by Geothermal Fluid Reinjection: Insights from a Laboratory Study

Haonan Gan, Zhiming Liu, Guiling Wang, Yuzhong Liao, Xiao Wang, Yu Zhang, Jichu Zhao and Zhitao Liu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3131; doi:10.3390/w14193131

Article: Consortium between Groundwater Quality and Lint Yield in Cotton Belt Areas

Muhammad Rashid Hameed, Houneida Attia, Umair Riaz, Kamran Ashraf, Khalid H. Alamer, Ashwaq T. Althobaiti, Badreyah Algethami, Khawar Sultan, Aamir Amanat Ali Khan and Qamar uz Zaman

Water 2022, 14(19), 3136; doi:10.3390/w14193136

Article: Monitoring the Dynamics of Ephemeral Rivers from Space: An Example of the Kuiseb River in Namibia

Cassandra Normandin, Philippe Paillou, Sylvia Lopez, Eugene Marais and Klaus Scipal

Water 2022, 14(19), 3142; doi:10.3390/w14193142

 

Water and Climate Change

Review: Climate and Land Use Driven Ecosystem Homogenization in the Prairie Pothole Region

Kyle McLean, David Mushet and Jon Sweetman

Water 2022, 14(19), 3106; doi:10.3390/w14193106

Article: Accounting for Climate Change in Extreme Sea Level Estimation

Eleanor D’Arcy, Jonathan A. Tawn and Dafni E. Sifnioti

Water 2022, 14(19), 2956; doi:10.3390/w14192956

Article: Response of NDVI and SIF to Meteorological Drought in the Yellow River Basin from 2001 to 2020

Jie Li, Mengfei Xi, Ziwu Pan, Zhenzhen Liu, Zhilin He and Fen Qin

Water 2022, 14(19), 2978; doi:10.3390/w14192978

Article: Prediction of Multi-Scale Meteorological Drought Characteristics over the Yangtze River Basin Based on CMIP6

Jiaxin Yu, Han Zhou, Jiejun Huang and Yanbin Yuan

Water 2022, 14(19), 2996; doi:10.3390/w14192996

Article: ENSO Signals Recorded by Ash Tree Rings in Iberian Riparian Forests

Jesús Julio Camarero

Water 2022, 14(19), 3027; doi:10.3390/w14193027

Article: Climate Change Impacts on the Water Resources and Vegetation Dynamics of a Forested Sardinian Basin through a Distributed Ecohydrological Model

Serena Sirigu and Nicola Montaldo

Water 2022, 14(19), 3078; doi:10.3390/w14193078

Article: Effects of Artificial Water Withdrawal on the Terrestrial Water Cycle in the Yangtze River Basin

Hejia Wang, Baodeng Hou, Mingxiang Yang, Weihua Xiao and Hao Wang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3117; doi:10.3390/w14193117

Article: Lake Changes in Inner Mongolia over the Past 30 Years and the Associated Factors

Jiao Guo, Jiansheng Shi, Yilong Zhang, Zhongwu Wang and Wei Wang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3137; doi:10.3390/w14193137

Article: The Karakoram Anomaly: Validation through Remote Sensing Data, Prospects and Implications

Haleema Attaullah, Asif Khan, Mujahid Khan, Firdos Khan, Shaukat Ali, Tabinda Masud and Muhammad Shahid Iqbal

Water 2022, 14(19), 3157; doi:10.3390/w14193157

Article: Simulation of the Water Storage Capacity of Siling Co Lake on the Tibetan Plateau and Its Hydrological Response to Climate Change

Yuanzhi Tang, Junjun Huo, Dejun Zhu and Zhe Yuan

Water 2022, 14(19), 3175; doi:10.3390/w14193175

Ecohydrology

Article: Impact of Environmental Conditions and Seasonality on Ecosystem Transpiration and Evapotranspiration Partitioning (T/ET Ratio) of Pure European Beech Forest

Peter Petrík, Ina Zavadilová, Ladislav Šigut, Natalia Kowalska, Anja Petek-Petrik, Justyna Szatniewska, Georg Jocher and Marian Pavelka

Water 2022, 14(19), 3015; doi:10.3390/w14193015

Article: Calibration and Evaluation of Empirical Methods to Estimate Reference Crop Evapotranspiration in West Texas

Ripendra Awal, Atikur Rahman, Ali Fares and Hamideh Habibi

Water 2022, 14(19), 3032; doi:10.3390/w14193032

Article: Experimental Study on the Impact of Pulsed Flow Velocity on the Scouring of Benthic Algae from a Mountainous River

Ping Cao, Fengran Xu, Shilin Gao, Baiyin Baoligao, Xiangdong Li, Xiangpeng Mu, Ana Mendes and Xu Shang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3150; doi:10.3390/w14193150

Hydrology

Review: Research Trends in Groundwater and Stable Isotopes

Paúl Carrión-Mero, Néstor Montalván-Burbano, Gricelda Herrera-Franco, Luis Domínguez-Granda, Lady Bravo-Montero and Fernando Morante-Carballo

Water 2022, 14(19), 3173; doi:10.3390/w14193173

Article: Three-Dimensional Engineering Geological Model and Its Applications for a Landslide Site: Combination of Grid- and Vector-Based Methods

Thanh-Tùng Nguyễn, Jia-Jyun Dong, Chia-Han Tseng, Ivo Baroň, Chao-Wei Chen and Chao-Chin Pai

Water 2022, 14(19), 2941; doi:10.3390/w14192941

Article: A Novel GRA-NARX Model for Water Level Prediction of Pumping Stations

Xiaowei Liu, Minghu Ha, Xiaohui Lei and Zhao Zhang

Water 2022, 14(19), 2954; doi:10.3390/w14192954

Article: Using Deep Learning Algorithms for Intermittent Streamflow Prediction in the Headwaters of the Colorado River, Texas

Farhang Forghanparast and Ghazal Mohammadi

Water 2022, 14(19), 2972; doi:10.3390/w14192972

Article: Flood Uncertainty Estimation Using Deep Ensembles

Priyanka Chaudhary, João P. Leitão, Tabea Donauer, Stefano D’Aronco, Nathanaël Perraudin, Guillaume Obozinski, Fernando Perez-Cruz, Konrad Schindler, Jan Dirk Wegner and Stefania Russo

Water 2022, 14(19), 2980; doi:10.3390/w14192980

Article: Study on Change of the Glacier Mass Balance and Its Response to Extreme Climate of Urumqi Glacier No.1 in Tianshan Mountains in Recent 41 Years

Jiajia Peng, Liping Xu, Zhongqin Li, Puchen Chen, Yutian Luo and Cui Cao

Water 2022, 14(19), 2982; doi:10.3390/w14192982

Article: Flood Inundation Modeling by Integrating HEC–RAS and Satellite Imagery: A Case Study of the Indus River Basin

Muhammad Adeel Afzal, Sikandar Ali, Aftab Nazeer, Muhammad Imran Khan, Muhammad Mohsin Waqas, Rana Ammar Aslam, Muhammad Jehanzeb Masud Cheema, Muhammad Nadeem, Naeem Saddique, Muhammad Muzammil and Adnan Noor Shah

Water 2022, 14(19), 2984; doi:10.3390/w14192984

Article: Analysis of Surface Water Quality and Sediments Content on Danube Basin in Djerdap-Iron Gate Protected Areas

Francisc Popescu, Milan Trumić, Adrian Eugen Cioabla, Bogdana Vujić, Virgil Stoica, Maja Trumić, Carmen Opris, Grozdanka Bogdanović and Gavrila Trif-Tordai

Water 2022, 14(19), 2991; doi:10.3390/w14192991

Article: Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curve for Extreme Rainfall Event Characterization, in the High Tropical Andes

Diego Escobar-González, Mélany S. Singaña-Chasi, Juan González-Vergara, Bolívar Erazo, Miguel Zambrano, Darwin Acosta, Marcos Villacís, Mario Guallpa, Braulio Lahuatte and Diego H. Peluffo-Ordóñez

Water 2022, 14(19), 2998; doi:10.3390/w14192998

Article: The Premise of Interdisciplinarity and Its Actual Absence—A Bibliometric Analysis of Publications on Heavy Rainfall

Guido Sieber, Benjamin Freudenberg, Leon Netzel, Torsten Claus Schmidt and Frederik Brandenstein

Water 2022, 14(19), 3001; doi:10.3390/w14193001

Article: Trend Test for Hydrological and Climatic Time Series Considering the Interaction of Trend and Autocorrelations

Saiyan Liu, Yangyang Xie, Hongyuan Fang, Huihua Du and Pengcheng Xu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3006; doi:10.3390/w14193006

Article: Applying the C-Factor of the RUSLE Model to Improve the Prediction of Suspended Sediment Concentration Using Smart Data-Driven Models

Haniyeh Asadi, Mohammad T. Dastorani, Khabat Khosravi and Roy C. Sidle

Water 2022, 14(19), 3011; doi:10.3390/w14193011

Article: Influence of Data Length on the Determination of Data Adjustment Parameters in Conceptual Hydrological Modeling: A Case Study Using the Xinanjiang Model

Thandar Tun Zin and Minjiao Lu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3012; doi:10.3390/w14193012

Article: Identifying Cost-Effective Low-Impact Development (LID) under Climate Change: A Multi-Objective Optimization Approach

Yasir Abduljaleel and Yonas Demissie

Water 2022, 14(19), 3017; doi:10.3390/w14193017

Article: Analysis of Water Supply Capacity of a Sand Dam

Il-Moon Chung, Jeongwoo Lee, Min Gyu Kim, Il-Hwan Kim and Bisrat Ayalew Yifru

Water 2022, 14(19), 3039; doi:10.3390/w14193039

Article: Two-Step Simulation of Underwater Terrain in River Channel

Yan Liang, Bo Wang, Yehua Sheng and Changqing Liu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3041; doi:10.3390/w14193041

Article: Planform Dynamics and Cut-Off Processes in the Lower Ucayali River, Peruvian Amazon

Jorge D. Abad, Alejandro Mendoza, Kristin Arceo, Zara Torres, Henry Valverde, Gerles Medina, Christian Frias and Moisés Berezowsky

Water 2022, 14(19), 3059; doi:10.3390/w14193059

Article: Flood Susceptibility Mapping Using Remote Sensing and Integration of Decision Table Classifier and Metaheuristic Algorithms

Shavan Askar, Sajjad Zeraat Peyma, Mohanad Mohsen Yousef, Natalia Alekseevna Prodanova, Iskandar Muda, Mohamed Elsahabi and Javad Hatamiafkoueieh

Water 2022, 14(19), 3062; doi:10.3390/w14193062

Article: The Effect of Atmospheric Pressure Variations on the Suprapermafrost Groundwater Level and Runoff of Small Rivers in the Anadyr Lowlands, Northeast Russia

Oleg D. Tregubov, Boris I. Gartsman, Vladimir V. Shamov, Lyudmila S. Lebedeva and Anna M. Tarbeeva

Water 2022, 14(19), 3066; doi:10.3390/w14193066

Article: Flash Flood Susceptibility Assessment and Zonation by Integrating Analytic Hierarchy Process and Frequency Ratio Model with Diverse Spatial Data

Aqil Tariq, Jianguo Yan, Bushra Ghaffar, Shujing Qin, B. G. Mousa, Alireza Sharifi, Md. Enamul Huq and Muhammad Aslam

Water 2022, 14(19), 3069; doi:10.3390/w14193069

Article: A GIS-Based Model for Flood Shelter Locations and Pedestrian Evacuation Scenarios in a Rural Mountain Catchment in Romania

Oana-Elena Chelariu, Corneliu Iațu and Ionuț Minea

Water 2022, 14(19), 3074; doi:10.3390/w14193074

Article: Factors Affecting Farmers’ Adoption of Flood Adaptation Strategies Using Structural Equation Modeling

Md Omar Faruk and Keshav Lall Maharjan

Water 2022, 14(19), 3080; doi:10.3390/w14193080

Article: Mathematical Modeling-Based Management of a Sand Trap throughout Operational and Maintenance Periods (Case Study: Pengasih Irrigation Network, Indonesia)

Ansita Gupitakingkin Pradipta, Ho Huu Loc, Sigit Nurhady, Murtiningrum, S. Mohanasundaram, Edward Park, Sangam Shrestha and Sigit Supadmo Arif

Water 2022, 14(19), 3081; doi:10.3390/w14193081

Article: The Mobility of Landslides in Pumice: Insights from a Flume Experiment

Rozaqqa Noviandi, Takashi Gomi, Hefryan S. Kharismalatri, Roy C. Sidle, Rasis P. Ritonga and Katsushige Shiraki

Water 2022, 14(19), 3083; doi:10.3390/w14193083

Article: A Simulation Study Using Machine Learning and Formula Methods to Assess the Soybean Groundwater Contribution in a Drought-Prone Region

Yuliang Zhang, Yuliang Zhou, Shangming Jiang, Shaowei Ning, Juliang Jin, Yi Cui, Zhiyong Wu and Huihui Feng

Water 2022, 14(19), 3092; doi:10.3390/w14193092

Article: Evolution of Wet and Dry Spells Based on Original and Corrected Precipitation Data in Southwest China, 1961–2019

Yitong Ren, Qingping Cheng and Hanyu Jin

Water 2022, 14(19), 3090; doi:10.3390/w14193090

Article: Calibrating a Hydrological Model in an Ungauged Mountain Basin with the Budyko Framework

Zexing Yu, Xiaohong Chen and Jiefeng Wu

Water 2022, 14(19), 3112; doi:10.3390/w14193112

Article: Numerical Modeling of COD Transportation in Liaodong Bay: Impact of COD Loads from Rivers Flowing into the Sea

Hexin Yu, Ge Jin, Sheng Jin, Zhen Chen, Wei Fan and Dan Xiao

Water 2022, 14(19), 3114; doi:10.3390/w14193114

Article: Perennial Groundwater Zone Formation Processes in Thin Organic Soil Layers Overlying Thick Clayed Mineral Soil Layers in a Small Serpentine Headwater Catchment

Takahiko Yoshino and Shin’ya Katsura

Water 2022, 14(19), 3122; doi:10.3390/w14193122

Article: Deriving Optimal Analysis Method for Road Surface Runoff with Change in Basin Geometry and Grate Inlet Installation

Junbeom Jo, Changjae Kwak, Jungsoo Kim and Sooyoul Kim

Water 2022, 14(19), 3132; doi:10.3390/w14193132

Article: Extreme Precipitation Events on the East Coast of Brazil’s Northeast: Numerical and Diagnostic Analysis

Saulo Barros Costa, Dirceu Luís Herdies and Diego Oliveira de Souza

Water 2022, 14(19), 3135; doi:10.3390/w14193135

Article: Analysis of the Characteristics and Driving Forces of Changes in Lake Water Volume in Inland Arid Basins in China

Aifeng Lv and Chuanhui Zhang

Water 2022, 14(19), 3141; doi:10.3390/w14193141

Article: Computation of Time of Concentration Based on Two-Dimensional Hydraulic Simulation

Masih Zolghadr, Mohamad R. Rafiee, Fatemeh Esmaeilmanesh, Abazar Fathi, Ravi Prakash Tripathi, Upaka Rathnayake, Sreedhar Rao Gunakala and Hazi Mohammad Azamathulla

Water 2022, 14(19), 3155; doi:10.3390/w14193155

Article: Flash Flood Susceptibility Assessment Based on Morphometric Aspects and Hydrological Approaches in the Pai River Basin, Mae Hong Son, Thailand

Thapthai Chaithong

Water 2022, 14(19), 3174; doi:10.3390/w14193174

Communication: Association Patterns among Physical, Chemical and Microbiological Indicators of Springs in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

Débora Seben, Marcos Toebe, Arci D. Wastowski, Genésio M. da Rosa, Osmar D. Prestes, Renato Zanella and Jaqueline I. Golombieski

Water 2022, 14(19), 3058; doi:10.3390/w14193058

 

Wastewater Treatment and Reuse

Review: What Inspiring Elements from Natural Services of Water Quality Regulation Could Be Applied to Water Management?

Magali Gerino, Didier Orange, José Miguel Sánchez-Pérez, Evelyne Buffan-Dubau, Sophie Canovas, Bertrand Monfort, Claire Albasi and Sabine Sauvage

Water 2022, 14(19), 3030; doi:10.3390/w14193030

Review: Pharmaceutical and Microplastic Pollution before and during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Surface Water, Wastewater, and Groundwater

Reza Pashaei, Reda Dzingelevičienė, Aida Bradauskaitė, Alireza Lajevardipour, Malgorzata Mlynska-Szultka, Nerijus Dzingelevičius, Saulius Raugelė, Artūras Razbadauskas, Sajjad Abbasi, Robert M. Rees and Boguslaw Buszewski

Water 2022, 14(19), 3082; doi:10.3390/w14193082

Review: The Current State-Of-Art of Copper Removal from Wastewater: A Review

Nur Hafizah Ab Hamid, Muhamad Iqbal Hakim bin Mohd Tahir, Amreen Chowdhury, Abu Hassan Nordin, Anas Abdulqader Alshaikh, Muhammad Azwan Suid, Nurul ‘Izzah Nazaruddin, Nurul Danisyah Nozaizeli, Shubham Sharma and Ahmad Ilyas Rushdan

Water 2022, 14(19), 3086; doi:10.3390/w14193086

Review: The Effect Review of Various Biological, Physical and Chemical Methods on the Removal of Antibiotics

Saikai Huang, Jianping Yu, Cong Li, Qijia Zhu, Yunshu Zhang, Eric Lichtfouse and Nicolas Marmier

Water 2022, 14(19), 3138; doi:10.3390/w14193138

Article: Adsorption of Pesticides Using Wood-Derived Biochar and Granular Activated Carbon in a Fixed-Bed Column System

Kalsoom, Sardar Khan, Rafi Ullah, Muhammad Adil, Abdul Waheed, Khalid Ali Khan, Hamed A. Ghramh, Hesham F. Alharby, Yahya M. Alzahrani, Sameera A. Alghamdi, Nadiyah M. Alabdallah and Fazli Rahim

Water 2022, 14(19), 2937; doi:10.3390/w14192937

Article: Preparation of La(III), Fe(III) Modified Zeolite Molecular Sieves for the Removal of Fluorine from Water

Chaomin Jia, Yijia Fan, Ruolan Jiang, Peidong Su, Shuai Liu, Xiaohui Zhang and Jianbing Wang

Water 2022, 14(19), 2946; doi:10.3390/w14192946

Article: Pretreatment Hydrolysis Acidification/Two-Stage AO Combination Process to Treat High-Concentration Resin Production Wastewater

Shengping Cao, Weiwei Jiang, Minyan Zhao, Ankang Liu, Mingxiu Wang, Qu Wu and Yongjun Sun

Water 2022, 14(19), 2949; doi:10.3390/w14192949

Article: The Influence of Pretreatment on the Efficiency of Electrochemical Processes in Oily Wastewater Treatment

Morana Druskovic, Drazen Vouk, Tomislav Bolanca and Hana Posavcic

Water 2022, 14(19), 2976; doi:10.3390/w14192976

Article: Enhanced Adsorption of Rhodamine B on Biomass of Cypress/False Cypress (Chamaecyparis lawsoniana) Fruit: Optimization and Kinetic Study

Salma Gul, Hajera Gul, Maria Gul, Rozina Khattak, Gul Rukh, Muhammad Sufaid Khan and Hani Amir Aouissi

Water 2022, 14(19), 2987; doi:10.3390/w14192987

Article: Flexible Electroflotocoagulation Reactor: New Design and Testing in Treatment of Real Surface Water

Sergiu Vasilie, Liviu-Danut Vitan, Constantin-Adrian Tudoran and Florica Manea

Water 2022, 14(19), 2990; doi:10.3390/w14192990

Article: Dual-Functional Nanostructures for Purification of Water in Severe Conditions from Heavy Metals and E. coli Bacteria

Abdulaziz Abdulrahman AMulla, Osama Saber, Mohamed Farouk Ezzeldin, Mahmoud Mohamed Berekaa and Waleed I. M. El-Azab

Water 2022, 14(19), 3010; doi:10.3390/w14193010

Article: Pig Slaughterhouse Wastewater: Medium Culture for Microalgae Biomass Generation as Raw Material in Biofuel Industries

Johanna Medrano-Barboza, Kevin Herrera-Rengifo, Alberto Aguirre-Bravo, José Rubén Ramírez-Iglesias, Rosalía Rodríguez and Victoria Morales

Water 2022, 14(19), 3016; doi:10.3390/w14193016

Article: Communal Wastewater Treatment Plants’ Effectiveness, Management, and Quality of Groundwater: A Case Study in Indonesia

Widodo Brontowiyono, Thomas Boving, Adelia Anju Asmara, Suphia Rahmawati, Andik Yulianto, Noviani Ima Wantoputri, Annisa Nur Lathifah and Yuli Andriansyah

Water 2022, 14(19), 3047; doi:10.3390/w14193047

Article: Preparation of Powdered Activated Carbon Composite Material and Its Adsorption Performance and Mechanisms for Removing RhB

Yarui Song, Kaisheng Wang, Fajun Zhao, Zhaoxi Du, Biao Zhong and Guangyu An

Water 2022, 14(19), 3048; doi:10.3390/w14193048

Article: Influence of Organic Content on the Mechanical Properties of Organic-Rich Soils Stabilized with CaO-GGBS Binder and PC

Yuqing Zhong, Guanghua Cai, Shiquan Wang, Huajin Qin, Caihong Zhang and Jiangshan Li

Water 2022, 14(19), 3053; doi:10.3390/w14193053

Article: Chlorine vs. Sodium Chloride Regeneration of Zeolite Column for Ammonium Removal from an Explosives Impacted Mining Wastewater

Tianguang Zhang, Roberto M. Narbaitz, Majid Sartaj and Jason Downey

Water 2022, 14(19), 3094; doi:10.3390/w14193094

Article: